Comparison of OpenAlex and Scopus coverage of German institutions' publications in top-tier journals

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Hauptverfasser: Lovakov, Andrey, Sterligov, Ivan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Lovakov, Andrey
Sterligov, Ivan
author_facet Lovakov, Andrey
Sterligov, Ivan
contents OpenAlex has recently emerged as a leading alternative to proprietary bibliometric sources. However, concerns remain regarding the quality of its metadata, especially the institutional profiles which are crucial for evaluating organizations. This study assesses the quality of affiliation data in OpenAlex using German research institutions. Publications from top-tier journals were analyzed and institutional publication counts in OpenAlex were systematically compared with counts in Scopus. The results show that OpenAlex generally contains more publications at the journal level, reflecting its broader coverage. However, institutional publication counts in OpenAlex are consistently lower, indicating missing or incorrectly assigned affiliations. Nevertheless, the correlations between institutional outputs in both databases are very high, suggesting that relative institutional rankings remain stable. These findings suggest that OpenAlex is suitable for comparative institutional analyses in academic research but requires further improvement in affiliation metadata before it can be used for evaluation contexts that rely on absolute publication counts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_01337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparison of OpenAlex and Scopus coverage of German institutions' publications in top-tier journals
Lovakov, Andrey
Sterligov, Ivan
Digital Libraries
OpenAlex has recently emerged as a leading alternative to proprietary bibliometric sources. However, concerns remain regarding the quality of its metadata, especially the institutional profiles which are crucial for evaluating organizations. This study assesses the quality of affiliation data in OpenAlex using German research institutions. Publications from top-tier journals were analyzed and institutional publication counts in OpenAlex were systematically compared with counts in Scopus. The results show that OpenAlex generally contains more publications at the journal level, reflecting its broader coverage. However, institutional publication counts in OpenAlex are consistently lower, indicating missing or incorrectly assigned affiliations. Nevertheless, the correlations between institutional outputs in both databases are very high, suggesting that relative institutional rankings remain stable. These findings suggest that OpenAlex is suitable for comparative institutional analyses in academic research but requires further improvement in affiliation metadata before it can be used for evaluation contexts that rely on absolute publication counts.
title Comparison of OpenAlex and Scopus coverage of German institutions' publications in top-tier journals
topic Digital Libraries
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.01337