Effective attraction by repulsion

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Garcia-Millan, Rosalba, Cocconi, Luca, Zhang, Ziluo, Bothe, Marius, Chen, Letian, Zhen, Zigan, Pruessner, Gunnar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866914526282121216
author Garcia-Millan, Rosalba
Cocconi, Luca
Zhang, Ziluo
Bothe, Marius
Chen, Letian
Zhen, Zigan
Pruessner, Gunnar
author_facet Garcia-Millan, Rosalba
Cocconi, Luca
Zhang, Ziluo
Bothe, Marius
Chen, Letian
Zhen, Zigan
Pruessner, Gunnar
contents Repulsive self-propelled particles tend to cluster, leading to Motility-Induced Phase Separation (MIPS). By analogy with equilibrium phase separation, the onset of MIPS has been associated with a transition to effective attraction between particles. Using an exact microscopic theory, we quantify the emergence of effective attraction in a minimal model: two soft run-and-tumble particles in a periodic domain. We show that, as repulsion increases, the leading-order behaviour is that of effective repulsion, while effective attraction emerges as a higher-order contribution to the renormalisation of the pair potential.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_01421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective attraction by repulsion
Garcia-Millan, Rosalba
Cocconi, Luca
Zhang, Ziluo
Bothe, Marius
Chen, Letian
Zhen, Zigan
Pruessner, Gunnar
Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
Repulsive self-propelled particles tend to cluster, leading to Motility-Induced Phase Separation (MIPS). By analogy with equilibrium phase separation, the onset of MIPS has been associated with a transition to effective attraction between particles. Using an exact microscopic theory, we quantify the emergence of effective attraction in a minimal model: two soft run-and-tumble particles in a periodic domain. We show that, as repulsion increases, the leading-order behaviour is that of effective repulsion, while effective attraction emerges as a higher-order contribution to the renormalisation of the pair potential.
title Effective attraction by repulsion
topic Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.01421