AgenticVM: Agentic AI for Adaptive Software Vulnerability Management

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Arifin, Asrul, Ahmad, Hussain, Zhang, Yiyao, Goel, Diksha
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Arifin, Asrul
Ahmad, Hussain
Zhang, Yiyao
Goel, Diksha
author_facet Arifin, Asrul
Ahmad, Hussain
Zhang, Yiyao
Goel, Diksha
contents As software systems grow in scale and complexity, vulnerability management is increasingly strained by high alert volumes, fragmented toolchains, and manual triage processes. We introduce AgenticVM, a multi-agent framework that integrates large language models with security tools to automate vulnerability detection, assessment, prioritization, and reporting. AgenticVM combines rule-based processing, a BERT-based CVSS prediction module, and specialised LLM-driven agents, leveraging data from sources such as the National Vulnerability Database and the European Union Vulnerability Database. Across multiple evaluation scenarios, AgenticVM reduces raw scanner outputs into compact, actionable queues, achieving up to 98% alert reduction (e.g., from 3,983 findings to 82 high-priority items), while predicting missing CVSS attributes with 89.3% accuracy. These results demonstrate improved prioritisation efficiency and reduced analyst workload without compromising risk visibility. Beyond performance, the framework provides practical design insights into agent decomposition, tool-LLM integration, and human-in-the-loop governance for real-world deployment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_01739
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AgenticVM: Agentic AI for Adaptive Software Vulnerability Management
Arifin, Asrul
Ahmad, Hussain
Zhang, Yiyao
Goel, Diksha
Cryptography and Security
As software systems grow in scale and complexity, vulnerability management is increasingly strained by high alert volumes, fragmented toolchains, and manual triage processes. We introduce AgenticVM, a multi-agent framework that integrates large language models with security tools to automate vulnerability detection, assessment, prioritization, and reporting. AgenticVM combines rule-based processing, a BERT-based CVSS prediction module, and specialised LLM-driven agents, leveraging data from sources such as the National Vulnerability Database and the European Union Vulnerability Database. Across multiple evaluation scenarios, AgenticVM reduces raw scanner outputs into compact, actionable queues, achieving up to 98% alert reduction (e.g., from 3,983 findings to 82 high-priority items), while predicting missing CVSS attributes with 89.3% accuracy. These results demonstrate improved prioritisation efficiency and reduced analyst workload without compromising risk visibility. Beyond performance, the framework provides practical design insights into agent decomposition, tool-LLM integration, and human-in-the-loop governance for real-world deployment.
title AgenticVM: Agentic AI for Adaptive Software Vulnerability Management
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.01739