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Auteurs principaux: Hou, Zhenkang, Pu, Wenqiang, Yan, Junkun, Zhou, Rui, Liu, Hongwei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.01794
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author Hou, Zhenkang
Pu, Wenqiang
Yan, Junkun
Zhou, Rui
Liu, Hongwei
author_facet Hou, Zhenkang
Pu, Wenqiang
Yan, Junkun
Zhou, Rui
Liu, Hongwei
contents Efficient radar resource allocation is a fundamental yet computationally challenging problem, as optimal solutions typically require iterative optimization with high complexity. Motivated by the need for real-time scheduling, robust generalization, and low data dependency, this paper proposes a novel paradigm that leverages large language model (LLM)-guided evolutionary search (AlphaEvolve) to autonomously discover a closed-form power allocation solution for multi-target tracking. The approach encodes high-dimensional radar states into physically inspired features, then evolves a compact and interpretable scoring function, which is transformed to feasible power allocations via a deterministic constraint-satisfying transformation. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the discovered closed-form solution achieves near-optimal tracking accuracy (average relative performance loss of only $1.51\%$), reliable generalization across diverse scenarios and target counts, and over three orders of magnitude speedup compared to conventional iterative solvers. These results highlight the potential of LLM-guided symbolic search to revolutionize not only radar resource management but also broader classes of engineering optimization problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_01794
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discover Fast Power Allocation Solution for Multi-Target Tracking via AlphaEvolve Evolution
Hou, Zhenkang
Pu, Wenqiang
Yan, Junkun
Zhou, Rui
Liu, Hongwei
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Efficient radar resource allocation is a fundamental yet computationally challenging problem, as optimal solutions typically require iterative optimization with high complexity. Motivated by the need for real-time scheduling, robust generalization, and low data dependency, this paper proposes a novel paradigm that leverages large language model (LLM)-guided evolutionary search (AlphaEvolve) to autonomously discover a closed-form power allocation solution for multi-target tracking. The approach encodes high-dimensional radar states into physically inspired features, then evolves a compact and interpretable scoring function, which is transformed to feasible power allocations via a deterministic constraint-satisfying transformation. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the discovered closed-form solution achieves near-optimal tracking accuracy (average relative performance loss of only $1.51\%$), reliable generalization across diverse scenarios and target counts, and over three orders of magnitude speedup compared to conventional iterative solvers. These results highlight the potential of LLM-guided symbolic search to revolutionize not only radar resource management but also broader classes of engineering optimization problems.
title Discover Fast Power Allocation Solution for Multi-Target Tracking via AlphaEvolve Evolution
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.01794