A Theory of Composition and Duality of Extremal Optimal Fixed-Point Algorithms

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yoon, TaeHo, Grimmer, Benjamin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911643207729152
author Yoon, TaeHo
Grimmer, Benjamin
author_facet Yoon, TaeHo
Grimmer, Benjamin
contents In this work, we reveal a rich combinatorial structure underlying exact minimax optimal algorithms for classical nonexpansive fixed-point problems. This viewpoint unifies all extremal optimal methods and provides a systematic and practical framework for designing new algorithms via diagrams. Specifically, we study fixed-step algorithms represented by a lower triangular matrix H, and show that the set of optimal (N-1)-step algorithms has exactly (N-1)! vertices (extremal algorithms), each of which naturally corresponds to an arc diagram, a graph that encodes its convergence proof. Using these arc diagrams, we can compose, decompose, and analyze the properties of distinct optimal vertex algorithms. Furthermore, we determine when the H-dual operation, given by taking the anti-diagonal transpose of H, preserves the optimality of a vertex algorithm, and in such cases we characterize the convergence proof of the dual algorithm. Based on this machinery, we develop new optimal algorithms with quasi-anytime guarantees; that is, they admit an increasing integer sequence such that the corresponding iterates have the optimal residual guarantees, and are additionally robust to fixed-point operators that violate nonexpansiveness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_02231
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Theory of Composition and Duality of Extremal Optimal Fixed-Point Algorithms
Yoon, TaeHo
Grimmer, Benjamin
Optimization and Control
47H09, 47J26, 65J15, 68Q25, 90C47, 90C60
In this work, we reveal a rich combinatorial structure underlying exact minimax optimal algorithms for classical nonexpansive fixed-point problems. This viewpoint unifies all extremal optimal methods and provides a systematic and practical framework for designing new algorithms via diagrams. Specifically, we study fixed-step algorithms represented by a lower triangular matrix H, and show that the set of optimal (N-1)-step algorithms has exactly (N-1)! vertices (extremal algorithms), each of which naturally corresponds to an arc diagram, a graph that encodes its convergence proof. Using these arc diagrams, we can compose, decompose, and analyze the properties of distinct optimal vertex algorithms. Furthermore, we determine when the H-dual operation, given by taking the anti-diagonal transpose of H, preserves the optimality of a vertex algorithm, and in such cases we characterize the convergence proof of the dual algorithm. Based on this machinery, we develop new optimal algorithms with quasi-anytime guarantees; that is, they admit an increasing integer sequence such that the corresponding iterates have the optimal residual guarantees, and are additionally robust to fixed-point operators that violate nonexpansiveness.
title A Theory of Composition and Duality of Extremal Optimal Fixed-Point Algorithms
topic Optimization and Control
47H09, 47J26, 65J15, 68Q25, 90C47, 90C60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02231