Characters of surface groups

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gao, David, Ioana, Adrian, Vigdorovich, Itamar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911643220312064
author Gao, David
Ioana, Adrian
Vigdorovich, Itamar
author_facet Gao, David
Ioana, Adrian
Vigdorovich, Itamar
contents We initiate the study of characters of surface groups and their corresponding tracial representations. We show that any tracial representation can be approximated arbitrarily well in the Wasserstein topology by factorial tracial representations with spectral gap. In particular, we deduce that the space of traces of a surface group is the Poulsen simplex, thereby resolving positively a question posed by Orovitz, Slutsky, and the third author.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_02242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characters of surface groups
Gao, David
Ioana, Adrian
Vigdorovich, Itamar
Group Theory
Operator Algebras
46L10, 20F65, 22D10, 46L30, 46A55
We initiate the study of characters of surface groups and their corresponding tracial representations. We show that any tracial representation can be approximated arbitrarily well in the Wasserstein topology by factorial tracial representations with spectral gap. In particular, we deduce that the space of traces of a surface group is the Poulsen simplex, thereby resolving positively a question posed by Orovitz, Slutsky, and the third author.
title Characters of surface groups
topic Group Theory
Operator Algebras
46L10, 20F65, 22D10, 46L30, 46A55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02242