EdgeLPR: On the Deep Neural Network trade-off between Precision and Performance in LiDAR Place Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Serio, Pierpaolo, Wang, Hetian, Wei, Zixiang, Infantino, Vincenzo, Gentilini, Lorenzo, Pollini, Lorenzo, Donzella, Valentina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Serio, Pierpaolo
Wang, Hetian
Wei, Zixiang
Infantino, Vincenzo
Gentilini, Lorenzo
Pollini, Lorenzo
Donzella, Valentina
author_facet Serio, Pierpaolo
Wang, Hetian
Wei, Zixiang
Infantino, Vincenzo
Gentilini, Lorenzo
Pollini, Lorenzo
Donzella, Valentina
contents Place recognition is essential for long-term autonomous navigation, enabling loop closure and consistent mapping. Although deep learning has improved performance, deploying such models on resource-constrained platforms remains challenging. This work explores efficient LiDAR-based place recognition for EdgeAI by leveraging Bird's Eye View representations to enable lightweight image-based networks. We benchmark representative architectures without aggregation heads using a unified descriptor scheme based on global pooling and linear projection, and evaluate performance under FP32, FP16, and INT8 quantization. Experiments reveal trade-offs between accuracy, robustness, and efficiency: FP16 matches FP32 with lower cost, while INT8 introduces architecture-dependent degradation. Overall, the presented results are a strong basis for future research on 'use-case'-aware quantisation of Neural Networks for Edge deployment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_02275
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EdgeLPR: On the Deep Neural Network trade-off between Precision and Performance in LiDAR Place Recognition
Serio, Pierpaolo
Wang, Hetian
Wei, Zixiang
Infantino, Vincenzo
Gentilini, Lorenzo
Pollini, Lorenzo
Donzella, Valentina
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Place recognition is essential for long-term autonomous navigation, enabling loop closure and consistent mapping. Although deep learning has improved performance, deploying such models on resource-constrained platforms remains challenging. This work explores efficient LiDAR-based place recognition for EdgeAI by leveraging Bird's Eye View representations to enable lightweight image-based networks. We benchmark representative architectures without aggregation heads using a unified descriptor scheme based on global pooling and linear projection, and evaluate performance under FP32, FP16, and INT8 quantization. Experiments reveal trade-offs between accuracy, robustness, and efficiency: FP16 matches FP32 with lower cost, while INT8 introduces architecture-dependent degradation. Overall, the presented results are a strong basis for future research on 'use-case'-aware quantisation of Neural Networks for Edge deployment.
title EdgeLPR: On the Deep Neural Network trade-off between Precision and Performance in LiDAR Place Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02275