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Main Authors: Du, Wenji, Yang, Wanghong, Zhao, Baosen, Ren, Yongmao, Zhou, Xu, Zhang, Jiaxing, Yuan, Tingting, Wu, Qinghua, Fu, Xiaoming, Xie, Gaogang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02510
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author Du, Wenji
Yang, Wanghong
Zhao, Baosen
Ren, Yongmao
Zhou, Xu
Zhang, Jiaxing
Yuan, Tingting
Wu, Qinghua
Fu, Xiaoming
Xie, Gaogang
author_facet Du, Wenji
Yang, Wanghong
Zhao, Baosen
Ren, Yongmao
Zhou, Xu
Zhang, Jiaxing
Yuan, Tingting
Wu, Qinghua
Fu, Xiaoming
Xie, Gaogang
contents Real-time broadband communication (RTBC) scenarios, such as cloud virtual reality and 8K live streaming, further raise the criteria of the performance triangle, requiring video bitrates exceeding 30 Mbps, tail delay below 50 ms, and fairness guarantees for multi-user concurrent access. Based on our testing and analysis, existing RTBC-oriented rate control solutions, including end-to-end algorithms and network-assisted algorithms, fail to simultaneously satisfy all performance metrics. The native dynamic delay and physical-layer resource allocation strategy inherent to the 5G radio access network (RAN) are the key reasons. These solutions lack adaptation to the 5G architecture, leading to reduced decision performance. This paper proposes Choir, an innovative collaborative solution mainly deployed on 5G base stations that deeply integrates 5G radio characteristics and video streaming traffic patterns to guide efficient sender-side rate control. Extensive simulation and testbed evaluations demonstrate Choir's significant performance in achieving high average bitrate, low tail delay, and inter-flow fairness across different 5G network scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_02510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Choir: Tackling RTBC Performance Impossible Triangle with 5G Collaboration
Du, Wenji
Yang, Wanghong
Zhao, Baosen
Ren, Yongmao
Zhou, Xu
Zhang, Jiaxing
Yuan, Tingting
Wu, Qinghua
Fu, Xiaoming
Xie, Gaogang
Networking and Internet Architecture
Real-time broadband communication (RTBC) scenarios, such as cloud virtual reality and 8K live streaming, further raise the criteria of the performance triangle, requiring video bitrates exceeding 30 Mbps, tail delay below 50 ms, and fairness guarantees for multi-user concurrent access. Based on our testing and analysis, existing RTBC-oriented rate control solutions, including end-to-end algorithms and network-assisted algorithms, fail to simultaneously satisfy all performance metrics. The native dynamic delay and physical-layer resource allocation strategy inherent to the 5G radio access network (RAN) are the key reasons. These solutions lack adaptation to the 5G architecture, leading to reduced decision performance. This paper proposes Choir, an innovative collaborative solution mainly deployed on 5G base stations that deeply integrates 5G radio characteristics and video streaming traffic patterns to guide efficient sender-side rate control. Extensive simulation and testbed evaluations demonstrate Choir's significant performance in achieving high average bitrate, low tail delay, and inter-flow fairness across different 5G network scenarios.
title Choir: Tackling RTBC Performance Impossible Triangle with 5G Collaboration
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02510