An Improved Threshold for the Minimum Degree Kruskal-Katona Theorem for 3-Uniform Hypergraphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Haorui, Lu, Mei, Zhang, Yi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Liu, Haorui
Lu, Mei
Zhang, Yi
author_facet Liu, Haorui
Lu, Mei
Zhang, Yi
contents Given a set $X$ and a sufficiently large integer $t$, let $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of $k$-subsets of $X$. The Kruskal-Katona theorem states that if $|\mathcal{F}|\geq \binom{t}{k}$, then $|\partial_{k-1}\mathcal{F}|\geq\binom{t}{k-1}$. The minimum degree version of this problem asks: if $δ(\mathcal{F})\geq \binom{t}{k-1}$, how small can $|\partial_{k-1}\mathcal{F}|$ be? In this article, for the case $k=3$, we prove that every extremal graph for this problem contains an isolated copy of $K_{t+1}^3$ whenever $|X| \geq ct^2 + o(t^2)$, with the constant $c = 1 + \sqrt{928/33}$. Our proof uses a graph transformation that regularizes the neighborhood structure of extremal graphs, reducing the problem to a counting argument on the neighbors of a disjoint clique family. This improves a result of Füredi and Zhao [SIAM J.\ Discrete Math.\ 36(4), 2022], reducing the threshold from $O(t^3)$ to $O(t^2)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_02594
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Improved Threshold for the Minimum Degree Kruskal-Katona Theorem for 3-Uniform Hypergraphs
Liu, Haorui
Lu, Mei
Zhang, Yi
Combinatorics
05D05, 05C65, 05C35
Given a set $X$ and a sufficiently large integer $t$, let $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of $k$-subsets of $X$. The Kruskal-Katona theorem states that if $|\mathcal{F}|\geq \binom{t}{k}$, then $|\partial_{k-1}\mathcal{F}|\geq\binom{t}{k-1}$. The minimum degree version of this problem asks: if $δ(\mathcal{F})\geq \binom{t}{k-1}$, how small can $|\partial_{k-1}\mathcal{F}|$ be? In this article, for the case $k=3$, we prove that every extremal graph for this problem contains an isolated copy of $K_{t+1}^3$ whenever $|X| \geq ct^2 + o(t^2)$, with the constant $c = 1 + \sqrt{928/33}$. Our proof uses a graph transformation that regularizes the neighborhood structure of extremal graphs, reducing the problem to a counting argument on the neighbors of a disjoint clique family. This improves a result of Füredi and Zhao [SIAM J.\ Discrete Math.\ 36(4), 2022], reducing the threshold from $O(t^3)$ to $O(t^2)$.
title An Improved Threshold for the Minimum Degree Kruskal-Katona Theorem for 3-Uniform Hypergraphs
topic Combinatorics
05D05, 05C65, 05C35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02594