Vortex Transport in Ni/Bi Bilayer Superconductor with Strong Spin-Orbit and Exchange Interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nanda, Laxmipriya, Guin, Sohini, Hou, Yasen, Sarkar, Rajib, Shyaga, Naresh, Banerjee, Souvik, Sundaresan, A., Vidhyadhiraja, N. S., Moodera, Jagadeesh S., Suri, Dhavala
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Nanda, Laxmipriya
Guin, Sohini
Hou, Yasen
Sarkar, Rajib
Shyaga, Naresh
Banerjee, Souvik
Sundaresan, A.
Vidhyadhiraja, N. S.
Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
Suri, Dhavala
author_facet Nanda, Laxmipriya
Guin, Sohini
Hou, Yasen
Sarkar, Rajib
Shyaga, Naresh
Banerjee, Souvik
Sundaresan, A.
Vidhyadhiraja, N. S.
Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
Suri, Dhavala
contents Nickel/bismuth (Ni/Bi) bilayers are a promising platform for exploring unconventional superconductivity. Ferromagnetic Ni is coupled to Bi, a strong spin orbit metal that only becomes superconducting below approx 10 mK, forming a bilayer exhibits superconductivity at a much higher temperatures, a Tc of 3 to 4 K. Such a bilayer thus makes an ideal system to probe Cooper pairing in strong spin orbit coupled magnetic environments. Magneto transport studies near Tc reveal the behavior of vortex dynamics and exchange proximity effects. It is seen that isolated vortices of the bilayers respond sensitively to out of plane fields, producing antisymmetric transverse resistance peaks attributable to competing Magnus and viscous forces. Control experiments using a ferromagnetic insulator confirm that superconductivity extends throughout the bilayer, not just confined at the interface. Overall, the results provide a unified picture of transport dominated by vortex dynamics and show that a conventional s wave order parameter accounts for the observations, with any likely unconventional contributions being only subtle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_02677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vortex Transport in Ni/Bi Bilayer Superconductor with Strong Spin-Orbit and Exchange Interaction
Nanda, Laxmipriya
Guin, Sohini
Hou, Yasen
Sarkar, Rajib
Shyaga, Naresh
Banerjee, Souvik
Sundaresan, A.
Vidhyadhiraja, N. S.
Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
Suri, Dhavala
Superconductivity
Nickel/bismuth (Ni/Bi) bilayers are a promising platform for exploring unconventional superconductivity. Ferromagnetic Ni is coupled to Bi, a strong spin orbit metal that only becomes superconducting below approx 10 mK, forming a bilayer exhibits superconductivity at a much higher temperatures, a Tc of 3 to 4 K. Such a bilayer thus makes an ideal system to probe Cooper pairing in strong spin orbit coupled magnetic environments. Magneto transport studies near Tc reveal the behavior of vortex dynamics and exchange proximity effects. It is seen that isolated vortices of the bilayers respond sensitively to out of plane fields, producing antisymmetric transverse resistance peaks attributable to competing Magnus and viscous forces. Control experiments using a ferromagnetic insulator confirm that superconductivity extends throughout the bilayer, not just confined at the interface. Overall, the results provide a unified picture of transport dominated by vortex dynamics and show that a conventional s wave order parameter accounts for the observations, with any likely unconventional contributions being only subtle.
title Vortex Transport in Ni/Bi Bilayer Superconductor with Strong Spin-Orbit and Exchange Interaction
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02677