A Shape Design Approximation for Degenerate Partial Differential Equations and Its Application

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Guo, Bao-Zhu, Yang, Dong-Hui, Zhong, Jie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866917459142901760
author Guo, Bao-Zhu
Yang, Dong-Hui
Zhong, Jie
author_facet Guo, Bao-Zhu
Yang, Dong-Hui
Zhong, Jie
contents In this paper, we focus on two types of degenerate partial differential equations: a degenerate elliptic equation and a degenerate parabolic equation. Significantly, both categories are characterized by the same principal operator. To obtain solutions for these equations, we introduce a novel approximation approach, termed the shape design approximation. As a practical application of this method, we derive a Carleman estimate for the backward degenerate parabolic equation. This estimate plays a pivotal role in establishing the null controllability of the degenerate parabolic equation. A notable advantage of employing the shape design approximation in deriving the Carleman estimate is that it enables us to bypass the requirement for second order derivatives in the degenerate equation. Usually, this has been a significant obstacle in the derivation of Carleman estimates for degenerate parabolic equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_02783
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Shape Design Approximation for Degenerate Partial Differential Equations and Its Application
Guo, Bao-Zhu
Yang, Dong-Hui
Zhong, Jie
Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
In this paper, we focus on two types of degenerate partial differential equations: a degenerate elliptic equation and a degenerate parabolic equation. Significantly, both categories are characterized by the same principal operator. To obtain solutions for these equations, we introduce a novel approximation approach, termed the shape design approximation. As a practical application of this method, we derive a Carleman estimate for the backward degenerate parabolic equation. This estimate plays a pivotal role in establishing the null controllability of the degenerate parabolic equation. A notable advantage of employing the shape design approximation in deriving the Carleman estimate is that it enables us to bypass the requirement for second order derivatives in the degenerate equation. Usually, this has been a significant obstacle in the derivation of Carleman estimates for degenerate parabolic equations.
title A Shape Design Approximation for Degenerate Partial Differential Equations and Its Application
topic Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02783