Targeted Disruption of Hypernetworks via Spectral Partitioning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bailey, Mark M., Hasenjager, Matthew J., Fefferman, Nina H.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Bailey, Mark M.
Hasenjager, Matthew J.
Fefferman, Nina H.
author_facet Bailey, Mark M.
Hasenjager, Matthew J.
Fefferman, Nina H.
contents We study hyperedge-removal strategies for suppressing contagion on synthetic hypergraphs. Hypergraphs are generated from Erdős--Rényi, Barabási--Albert, and Watts--Strogatz seed graphs by promoting maximal cliques to hyperedges. For each hypergraph, we construct \(s\)-line graphs whose vertices correspond to hyperedges and whose edges encode hyperedge overlap of size at least \(s\). Spectral \(k\)-way clustering of these \(s\)-line graphs yields a multiscale cut-persistence score used to rank hyperedges for removal. Simulations show that the effect of this intervention is strongly topology-dependent. In the reported Erdős--Rényi case, cut-persistence targeting reduces final infection size more than random hyperedge removal. In the Watts--Strogatz and Barabási--Albert cases, however, random removal is comparable to or better than cut-persistence targeting. These results suggest that spectral overlap structure can identify structurally salient hyperedges, but structural salience alone does not guarantee optimal contagion suppression. The study motivates further comparison with ensemble-level experiments and explicitly higher-order contagion models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_02993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Targeted Disruption of Hypernetworks via Spectral Partitioning
Bailey, Mark M.
Hasenjager, Matthew J.
Fefferman, Nina H.
Physics and Society
Social and Information Networks
Primary 05C65, Secondary 05C50, 05C76, 05C82, 05C85
We study hyperedge-removal strategies for suppressing contagion on synthetic hypergraphs. Hypergraphs are generated from Erdős--Rényi, Barabási--Albert, and Watts--Strogatz seed graphs by promoting maximal cliques to hyperedges. For each hypergraph, we construct \(s\)-line graphs whose vertices correspond to hyperedges and whose edges encode hyperedge overlap of size at least \(s\). Spectral \(k\)-way clustering of these \(s\)-line graphs yields a multiscale cut-persistence score used to rank hyperedges for removal. Simulations show that the effect of this intervention is strongly topology-dependent. In the reported Erdős--Rényi case, cut-persistence targeting reduces final infection size more than random hyperedge removal. In the Watts--Strogatz and Barabási--Albert cases, however, random removal is comparable to or better than cut-persistence targeting. These results suggest that spectral overlap structure can identify structurally salient hyperedges, but structural salience alone does not guarantee optimal contagion suppression. The study motivates further comparison with ensemble-level experiments and explicitly higher-order contagion models.
title Targeted Disruption of Hypernetworks via Spectral Partitioning
topic Physics and Society
Social and Information Networks
Primary 05C65, Secondary 05C50, 05C76, 05C82, 05C85
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02993