Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Thomas, Stephen J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03110
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866910190730739712
author Thomas, Stephen J.
author_facet Thomas, Stephen J.
contents A method is presented for reducing the cost of representative token selection in transformer attention layers by exploiting the coherence of the representative set across depth. Activation Decorrelation Attention (ADA) selects $r \ll T$ representative tokens at each layer via a Gram threshold and computes attention on the compressed $r \times r$ problem, but the selection requires a $T \times T$ Gram matrix at every layer. The cascade mechanism introduced here inherits the representative set from layer $l$ to layer $l+1$, validates it via a $(T - r) \times r$ cross-Gram computation, and updates it with a small number of additions and removals. The cost of the selection step drops from $O(T^2 d)$ to $O(T r d)$ per layer. Validation on three model families (GPT-2 124M, GPT-J 6B, OPT 6.7B) on AMD MI300X demonstrates Gram operation savings of $22\%$ to $63\%$ with mean Jaccard overlap of $0.83$ to $0.94$ between consecutive layers. The cascade reveals that the set of informative tokens is a structural property of the input that propagates coherently through the depth of the network: the same tokens carry the non-redundant information at layer $l$ and at layer $l+1$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_03110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cascade Token Selection for Transformer Attention Acceleration
Thomas, Stephen J.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
65F10, 68T07, 90C30
A method is presented for reducing the cost of representative token selection in transformer attention layers by exploiting the coherence of the representative set across depth. Activation Decorrelation Attention (ADA) selects $r \ll T$ representative tokens at each layer via a Gram threshold and computes attention on the compressed $r \times r$ problem, but the selection requires a $T \times T$ Gram matrix at every layer. The cascade mechanism introduced here inherits the representative set from layer $l$ to layer $l+1$, validates it via a $(T - r) \times r$ cross-Gram computation, and updates it with a small number of additions and removals. The cost of the selection step drops from $O(T^2 d)$ to $O(T r d)$ per layer. Validation on three model families (GPT-2 124M, GPT-J 6B, OPT 6.7B) on AMD MI300X demonstrates Gram operation savings of $22\%$ to $63\%$ with mean Jaccard overlap of $0.83$ to $0.94$ between consecutive layers. The cascade reveals that the set of informative tokens is a structural property of the input that propagates coherently through the depth of the network: the same tokens carry the non-redundant information at layer $l$ and at layer $l+1$.
title Cascade Token Selection for Transformer Attention Acceleration
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
65F10, 68T07, 90C30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03110