Scalar curvature under weak limits of manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mazurowski, Liam, Yao, Xuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Mazurowski, Liam
Yao, Xuan
author_facet Mazurowski, Liam
Yao, Xuan
contents We show that scalar curvature lower bounds are preserved under certain weak convergence of smooth three manifolds to a smooth limit. More precisely, suppose that $M_k$ and $M$ are smooth, closed, Riemannian three manifolds. Assume that there are smooth, surjective, $λ_k$-Lipschitz maps $f_k\colon M_k \to M$ and that $\text{Vol}(M_k)\to \text{Vol}(M)$ and $λ_k\to 1$. Then if each $M_k$ has scalar curvature bounded below by $κ$ so does $M$. This result answers questions of Gromov, Sormani, Allen, and others. The proof relies on a delicate comparison between $μ$-bubbles in $M_k$ and $μ$-bubbles in $M$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_03136
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalar curvature under weak limits of manifolds
Mazurowski, Liam
Yao, Xuan
Differential Geometry
We show that scalar curvature lower bounds are preserved under certain weak convergence of smooth three manifolds to a smooth limit. More precisely, suppose that $M_k$ and $M$ are smooth, closed, Riemannian three manifolds. Assume that there are smooth, surjective, $λ_k$-Lipschitz maps $f_k\colon M_k \to M$ and that $\text{Vol}(M_k)\to \text{Vol}(M)$ and $λ_k\to 1$. Then if each $M_k$ has scalar curvature bounded below by $κ$ so does $M$. This result answers questions of Gromov, Sormani, Allen, and others. The proof relies on a delicate comparison between $μ$-bubbles in $M_k$ and $μ$-bubbles in $M$.
title Scalar curvature under weak limits of manifolds
topic Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03136