Revisiting the Stress Field Inside an Elastic Sphere Subjected to a Concentrated Load

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mori, Yosuke, Yoshii, Kiwamu, Takada, Satoshi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Mori, Yosuke
Yoshii, Kiwamu
Takada, Satoshi
author_facet Mori, Yosuke
Yoshii, Kiwamu
Takada, Satoshi
contents We present a complete analytical solution for the stress field inside a homogeneous, inside a homogeneous, linearly elastic solid sphere subjected to a concentrated normal load applied on its surface. Starting from the three-dimensional linearized elastodynamic equations, the displacement and stress fields are derived using scalar and vector potential representations combined with spherical harmonic expansions. All expansion coefficients are determined explicitly by enforcing the traction boundary conditions. The static elastic solution is obtained rigorously as the long-time limit of the dynamical formulation. Closed-form expressions for all components of the stress tensor are provided, enabling direct evaluation of the principal stresses and their differences throughout the interior of the sphere. The analytical solution is further generalized to arbitrary loading positions by means of rotational transformations, allowing systematic treatment of multiple concentrated loads through superposition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_03256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting the Stress Field Inside an Elastic Sphere Subjected to a Concentrated Load
Mori, Yosuke
Yoshii, Kiwamu
Takada, Satoshi
Classical Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
We present a complete analytical solution for the stress field inside a homogeneous, inside a homogeneous, linearly elastic solid sphere subjected to a concentrated normal load applied on its surface. Starting from the three-dimensional linearized elastodynamic equations, the displacement and stress fields are derived using scalar and vector potential representations combined with spherical harmonic expansions. All expansion coefficients are determined explicitly by enforcing the traction boundary conditions. The static elastic solution is obtained rigorously as the long-time limit of the dynamical formulation. Closed-form expressions for all components of the stress tensor are provided, enabling direct evaluation of the principal stresses and their differences throughout the interior of the sphere. The analytical solution is further generalized to arbitrary loading positions by means of rotational transformations, allowing systematic treatment of multiple concentrated loads through superposition.
title Revisiting the Stress Field Inside an Elastic Sphere Subjected to a Concentrated Load
topic Classical Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03256