Distributed Learning with Adversarial Gradient Perturbations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sangsiri, Nawapon, Tao, Yufei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Sangsiri, Nawapon
Tao, Yufei
author_facet Sangsiri, Nawapon
Tao, Yufei
contents Privacy concerns in distributed learning often lead clients to return intentionally altered gradient information. We consider the problem of learning convex and $L$-smooth functions under adversarial gradient perturbation, where a client's gradient reply to a server query can deviate arbitrarily from the true gradient subject to a distance bound. Our study focuses on two fundamental questions: (i) what is the smallest achievable sub-optimality gap (i.e., excess error in optimization) under such responses, and (ii) how many queries are sufficient to guarantee a given sub-optimality gap? We establish tight feasibility thresholds on the sub-optimality gap and provide algorithms that achieve these thresholds with provable query complexity guarantees.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_03313
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Learning with Adversarial Gradient Perturbations
Sangsiri, Nawapon
Tao, Yufei
Machine Learning
Privacy concerns in distributed learning often lead clients to return intentionally altered gradient information. We consider the problem of learning convex and $L$-smooth functions under adversarial gradient perturbation, where a client's gradient reply to a server query can deviate arbitrarily from the true gradient subject to a distance bound. Our study focuses on two fundamental questions: (i) what is the smallest achievable sub-optimality gap (i.e., excess error in optimization) under such responses, and (ii) how many queries are sufficient to guarantee a given sub-optimality gap? We establish tight feasibility thresholds on the sub-optimality gap and provide algorithms that achieve these thresholds with provable query complexity guarantees.
title Distributed Learning with Adversarial Gradient Perturbations
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03313