Influence of ligand field and correlation on the electronic structure of NiO and CoO from DFT+DMFT calculations

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Main Authors: Mutter, Daniel, Lechermann, Frank, Urban, Daniel F., Elsässer, Christian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Mutter, Daniel
Lechermann, Frank
Urban, Daniel F.
Elsässer, Christian
author_facet Mutter, Daniel
Lechermann, Frank
Urban, Daniel F.
Elsässer, Christian
contents The intriguing physics and rich application potential of strongly correlated first-row transition metal oxide compounds result from the complex interplay of several factors that influence the electronic structure. To shed light on the effect of composition, structure, and correlation strength, we apply a well-established charge self-consistent combination of density functional theory and dynamical mean field theory, which has proven to give electron binding energies in good agreement to experimentally derived excitation spectra. For paramagnetic NiO and CoO, we analyze the effect of rock-salt and zincblende structures and their different ligand fields on the spectral functions. By varying the value of the interaction parameter U, different correlation strengths among the transition-metal 3d electrons are considered, as well as the effect of additionally accounting for correlations in the oxygen 2p orbitals by a self-interaction-correction pseudopotential scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_03526
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Influence of ligand field and correlation on the electronic structure of NiO and CoO from DFT+DMFT calculations
Mutter, Daniel
Lechermann, Frank
Urban, Daniel F.
Elsässer, Christian
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
The intriguing physics and rich application potential of strongly correlated first-row transition metal oxide compounds result from the complex interplay of several factors that influence the electronic structure. To shed light on the effect of composition, structure, and correlation strength, we apply a well-established charge self-consistent combination of density functional theory and dynamical mean field theory, which has proven to give electron binding energies in good agreement to experimentally derived excitation spectra. For paramagnetic NiO and CoO, we analyze the effect of rock-salt and zincblende structures and their different ligand fields on the spectral functions. By varying the value of the interaction parameter U, different correlation strengths among the transition-metal 3d electrons are considered, as well as the effect of additionally accounting for correlations in the oxygen 2p orbitals by a self-interaction-correction pseudopotential scheme.
title Influence of ligand field and correlation on the electronic structure of NiO and CoO from DFT+DMFT calculations
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03526