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Main Authors: Pereira, Daniel, Pezelj, Vana, Prawits, Florian, Hübbel, Hannes
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03572
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author Pereira, Daniel
Pezelj, Vana
Prawits, Florian
Hübbel, Hannes
author_facet Pereira, Daniel
Pezelj, Vana
Prawits, Florian
Hübbel, Hannes
contents Continuous-variable quantum key distribution provides a theoretical unconditionally secure solution to distribute symmetric keys among users in a communication network. However, the practical devices used to implement these systems are intrinsically imperfect, and, as a result, open the door to eavesdropper attacks. In this work, we present a novel implementation of a coherent detector blinding attack, in which the eavesdropper hinders the capability of the receiver to properly estimate the channel parameters, hiding the impact of their collective attack. Our results show that excess noise in excess of 2.5 SNU can be reliably hidden by the eavesdropper, thus demonstrating the feasibility of the attack. We also discuss how our attack strategy can be further improved to allow for even stronger attacks (by using more advanced modulation formats), and propose some countermeasures to prevent it.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_03572
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental demonstration of a coherent detector blinding attack on a real CV-QKD system
Pereira, Daniel
Pezelj, Vana
Prawits, Florian
Hübbel, Hannes
Quantum Physics
Continuous-variable quantum key distribution provides a theoretical unconditionally secure solution to distribute symmetric keys among users in a communication network. However, the practical devices used to implement these systems are intrinsically imperfect, and, as a result, open the door to eavesdropper attacks. In this work, we present a novel implementation of a coherent detector blinding attack, in which the eavesdropper hinders the capability of the receiver to properly estimate the channel parameters, hiding the impact of their collective attack. Our results show that excess noise in excess of 2.5 SNU can be reliably hidden by the eavesdropper, thus demonstrating the feasibility of the attack. We also discuss how our attack strategy can be further improved to allow for even stronger attacks (by using more advanced modulation formats), and propose some countermeasures to prevent it.
title Experimental demonstration of a coherent detector blinding attack on a real CV-QKD system
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03572