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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mendoza, Sergio, Bhihe, Cedric, Zamora, Natalia, Modesto, David, Batalla, Jose Martin Bugallo, Canovas, Jesus Gomez, Avellaneda, Rafel Palomo, Espinosa, Miguel Perez
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03743
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Table of Contents:
  • Human involvement is critical in training and deploying AI systems in high-stakes defence and security contexts. However, real-time interaction is impractical in HPC environments due to compute intensity and resource constraints. We present a workflow framework that enables asynchronous human-AI collaboration across hybrid infrastructures, including HPC clusters, local machines, and cloud platforms. Workflows can pause at defined checkpoints for human input without halting underlying compute jobs, preventing idle resources and enabling non-blocking supervision. The framework supports interaction with SLURM-based scheduling, containerized and native tasks, and is customized for scenarios requiring human judgment and adaptability. We demonstrate its application in model training on systems like MareNostrum 5, highlighting benefits in portability, efficiency, and oversight in operational AI workflows.