ADMM-based decomposed DNN+RLT Relaxations for Completely Positive Models in Electricity Market Clearing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Shudian, Gharigh, Mohammad Reza Karimi, Kronqvist, Jan, Hesamzadeh, Mohammad Reza
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Zhao, Shudian
Gharigh, Mohammad Reza Karimi
Kronqvist, Jan
Hesamzadeh, Mohammad Reza
author_facet Zhao, Shudian
Gharigh, Mohammad Reza Karimi
Kronqvist, Jan
Hesamzadeh, Mohammad Reza
contents The day-ahead electricity market clearing with nonconvex order types can be formulated as a mixed-integer linear program (MILP), but its LP relaxation may provide weak bounds, and exact solutions can become computationally intractable in large-scale or extended market settings. We study a welfare-maximizing clearing model with elementary hourly orders, block orders with logical acceptance constraints, and flexible hourly orders. Starting from a compact MILP formulation, we derive an equivalent completely positive programming (CPP) reformulation via matrix lifting and propose relaxed CPP variants that further reduce the modeling burden while maintaining strong bounds. We then develop tractable doubly nonnegative (DNN) relaxations, including decomposed formulations that exploit the problem structure by using smaller positive semidefinite matrices. To further strengthen these bounds, we introduce reformulation-linearization technique (RLT) inequalities tailored to the decomposed structure. To tackle the challenge of large-scale DNNs, we design an alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) with adaptive penalty updates and rigorous dual lower bounds, enabling certified early termination. Computational experiments on synthetic instances show that the proposed DNN+RLT relaxations substantially tighten LP bounds, while decomposition and first-order methods significantly reduce computational effort.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_04891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ADMM-based decomposed DNN+RLT Relaxations for Completely Positive Models in Electricity Market Clearing
Zhao, Shudian
Gharigh, Mohammad Reza Karimi
Kronqvist, Jan
Hesamzadeh, Mohammad Reza
Systems and Control
The day-ahead electricity market clearing with nonconvex order types can be formulated as a mixed-integer linear program (MILP), but its LP relaxation may provide weak bounds, and exact solutions can become computationally intractable in large-scale or extended market settings. We study a welfare-maximizing clearing model with elementary hourly orders, block orders with logical acceptance constraints, and flexible hourly orders. Starting from a compact MILP formulation, we derive an equivalent completely positive programming (CPP) reformulation via matrix lifting and propose relaxed CPP variants that further reduce the modeling burden while maintaining strong bounds. We then develop tractable doubly nonnegative (DNN) relaxations, including decomposed formulations that exploit the problem structure by using smaller positive semidefinite matrices. To further strengthen these bounds, we introduce reformulation-linearization technique (RLT) inequalities tailored to the decomposed structure. To tackle the challenge of large-scale DNNs, we design an alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) with adaptive penalty updates and rigorous dual lower bounds, enabling certified early termination. Computational experiments on synthetic instances show that the proposed DNN+RLT relaxations substantially tighten LP bounds, while decomposition and first-order methods significantly reduce computational effort.
title ADMM-based decomposed DNN+RLT Relaxations for Completely Positive Models in Electricity Market Clearing
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.04891