SILC: Lookahead Caching for Short-form Video Delivery Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Masood, Maleeha, Kannan, Shreya, Chabra, Om, Vasisht, Deepak, Gupta, Indranil
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Masood, Maleeha
Kannan, Shreya
Chabra, Om
Vasisht, Deepak
Gupta, Indranil
author_facet Masood, Maleeha
Kannan, Shreya
Chabra, Om
Vasisht, Deepak
Gupta, Indranil
contents Short video platforms like TikTok, Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts have gained immense popularity in the last few years and are responsible for a large and growing fraction of Internet traffic. We identify two unique opportunities for improving short video delivery using their existing interactions with content delivery networks (CDNs). First, short videos use a push-based recommendation system, where the user is presented a sequence of videos recommended by the algorithm rather than user explicitly picking content to watch (e.g., in YouTube). Such push-based short video systems offer a unique opportunity for system design by providing visibility into upcoming requests. Second, the popularity of these videos follows a highly skewed Pareto distribution, leading to geographical and temporal overlap amongst videos being served. We leverage these opportunities to build SILC - a lookahead-aware caching system, aimed at (i) reducing CDN cache miss rates, as well as (ii) reducing midgress bandwidth between the CDN and the origin server. Our evaluation of SILC uses traces that we collect from real users, through (i) an in-person user study, and (ii) a data donation program involving 100 TikTok users across the world. Using a combination of these traces, we simulate traffic from 10,000 simultaneous users. Our evaluation shows that, compared to 10 state-of-the-art heuristic and learning-based cache eviction policies, SILC reduces a CDN's midgress costs by 11.1% to 111%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_05188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SILC: Lookahead Caching for Short-form Video Delivery Systems
Masood, Maleeha
Kannan, Shreya
Chabra, Om
Vasisht, Deepak
Gupta, Indranil
Networking and Internet Architecture
Short video platforms like TikTok, Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts have gained immense popularity in the last few years and are responsible for a large and growing fraction of Internet traffic. We identify two unique opportunities for improving short video delivery using their existing interactions with content delivery networks (CDNs). First, short videos use a push-based recommendation system, where the user is presented a sequence of videos recommended by the algorithm rather than user explicitly picking content to watch (e.g., in YouTube). Such push-based short video systems offer a unique opportunity for system design by providing visibility into upcoming requests. Second, the popularity of these videos follows a highly skewed Pareto distribution, leading to geographical and temporal overlap amongst videos being served. We leverage these opportunities to build SILC - a lookahead-aware caching system, aimed at (i) reducing CDN cache miss rates, as well as (ii) reducing midgress bandwidth between the CDN and the origin server. Our evaluation of SILC uses traces that we collect from real users, through (i) an in-person user study, and (ii) a data donation program involving 100 TikTok users across the world. Using a combination of these traces, we simulate traffic from 10,000 simultaneous users. Our evaluation shows that, compared to 10 state-of-the-art heuristic and learning-based cache eviction policies, SILC reduces a CDN's midgress costs by 11.1% to 111%.
title SILC: Lookahead Caching for Short-form Video Delivery Systems
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05188