Rigorous ultimate scaling in rapidly rotating steady convection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hadjerci, Gabriel, Motoki, Shingo, Kawahara, Genta
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Hadjerci, Gabriel
Motoki, Shingo
Kawahara, Genta
author_facet Hadjerci, Gabriel
Motoki, Shingo
Kawahara, Genta
contents Rapidly rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection admits a class of exact steady single-mode solutions describing high-amplitude convection cells. Using a matched asymptotic analysis in the high-Rayleigh-number limit, we obtain a rigorous characterization of their bulk and boundary-layer structure, yielding explicit scaling laws for the Nusselt and Reynolds numbers, including their dependence on the horizontal wavenumber. We show that, for suitable wavenumbers, these solutions attain the diffusivity-free ultimate scalings frequently assumed for geophysical and astrophysical convection, with additional enhancing logarithmic corrections. This reveals a specific mechanism through which rapidly rotating convection can approach ultimate heat transport via coherent columnar structures with well-defined horizontal scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_05574
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rigorous ultimate scaling in rapidly rotating steady convection
Hadjerci, Gabriel
Motoki, Shingo
Kawahara, Genta
Fluid Dynamics
Rapidly rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection admits a class of exact steady single-mode solutions describing high-amplitude convection cells. Using a matched asymptotic analysis in the high-Rayleigh-number limit, we obtain a rigorous characterization of their bulk and boundary-layer structure, yielding explicit scaling laws for the Nusselt and Reynolds numbers, including their dependence on the horizontal wavenumber. We show that, for suitable wavenumbers, these solutions attain the diffusivity-free ultimate scalings frequently assumed for geophysical and astrophysical convection, with additional enhancing logarithmic corrections. This reveals a specific mechanism through which rapidly rotating convection can approach ultimate heat transport via coherent columnar structures with well-defined horizontal scales.
title Rigorous ultimate scaling in rapidly rotating steady convection
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05574