Investigating the Relationship Between Physical Properties and Spatial Irregularities at Coronal Hole Boundaries

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ngampoopun, Nawin, Long, David M., Green, Lucie M., Yardley, Stephanie L., James, Alexander W., Mason, Emily I., Heinemann, Stephan G., Uritsky, Vadim M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918487095508992
author Ngampoopun, Nawin
Long, David M.
Green, Lucie M.
Yardley, Stephanie L.
James, Alexander W.
Mason, Emily I.
Heinemann, Stephan G.
Uritsky, Vadim M.
author_facet Ngampoopun, Nawin
Long, David M.
Green, Lucie M.
Yardley, Stephanie L.
James, Alexander W.
Mason, Emily I.
Heinemann, Stephan G.
Uritsky, Vadim M.
contents Coronal hole boundaries are the interfaces between closed and open magnetic field regions in the solar atmosphere. Many fundamental processes take place at these regions, including magnetic reconnection that is responsible for solar wind release and restructuring of the solar magnetic field. In this paper, we present a case study in which we investigate the physical properties of the boundary of a large low-latitude coronal hole. Differential Emission Measure analysis is used to derive the plasma properties of these regions. We also apply correlation dimension mapping analysis to measure the irregularities of the coronal hole boundary. We find that the leading boundary of this coronal hole has a slightly higher average plasma temperature, is associated with a stronger and more unipolar magnetic field, and has a smoother boundary line than the trailing counterpart. These differences are hypothesised to be direct consequences of the local magnetic field configurations of the coronal hole boundary: the leading boundary corresponds to large, well-organised coronal loops, and the trailing boundary corresponds to more dispersed, randomly orientated small magnetic bipoles. Hence, we suggest that the surrounding magnetic field structure and the nature of magnetic reconnection influence the properties of coronal hole boundaries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_05822
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating the Relationship Between Physical Properties and Spatial Irregularities at Coronal Hole Boundaries
Ngampoopun, Nawin
Long, David M.
Green, Lucie M.
Yardley, Stephanie L.
James, Alexander W.
Mason, Emily I.
Heinemann, Stephan G.
Uritsky, Vadim M.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Coronal hole boundaries are the interfaces between closed and open magnetic field regions in the solar atmosphere. Many fundamental processes take place at these regions, including magnetic reconnection that is responsible for solar wind release and restructuring of the solar magnetic field. In this paper, we present a case study in which we investigate the physical properties of the boundary of a large low-latitude coronal hole. Differential Emission Measure analysis is used to derive the plasma properties of these regions. We also apply correlation dimension mapping analysis to measure the irregularities of the coronal hole boundary. We find that the leading boundary of this coronal hole has a slightly higher average plasma temperature, is associated with a stronger and more unipolar magnetic field, and has a smoother boundary line than the trailing counterpart. These differences are hypothesised to be direct consequences of the local magnetic field configurations of the coronal hole boundary: the leading boundary corresponds to large, well-organised coronal loops, and the trailing boundary corresponds to more dispersed, randomly orientated small magnetic bipoles. Hence, we suggest that the surrounding magnetic field structure and the nature of magnetic reconnection influence the properties of coronal hole boundaries.
title Investigating the Relationship Between Physical Properties and Spatial Irregularities at Coronal Hole Boundaries
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05822