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Main Authors: Xia, Yuhan, Zhao, Runxin, Zhuang, Hanyang, Wang, Chunxiang, Yang, Ming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05897
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author Xia, Yuhan
Zhao, Runxin
Zhuang, Hanyang
Wang, Chunxiang
Yang, Ming
author_facet Xia, Yuhan
Zhao, Runxin
Zhuang, Hanyang
Wang, Chunxiang
Yang, Ming
contents Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) require reliable environmental perception to support safe and efficient transportation. With the rapid development of Vehicle-to-everything (V2X), roadside perception has become an effective means to extend sensing coverage and improve traffic safety. However, the scarcity of large-scale annotated roadside LiDAR datasets poses a major challenge for training high-performance roadside perception models. In this paper, we introduce Vehicle-to-Roadside LiDAR Synthesis (VRS), a data synthesis framework that generates labeled roadside LiDAR datasets from vehicle-side datasets via LiDAR novel view synthesis. To mitigate the vehicle-to-roadside domain gap, VRS employs vehicle point cloud completion to compensate for missing geometry in vehicle-side observations, and introduces an occupancy-based visibility constraint to handle large viewpoint changes during cross-view rendering. The proposed framework enables flexible multi-view rendering for scalable roadside data generation. Extensive experiments on roadside 3D object detection demonstrate that the synthesized data effectively complements real roadside data, mitigates the limitations of limited real-world roadside data, and improves generalization to unseen roadside viewpoints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_05897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generating Roadside LiDAR Datasets from Vehicle-Side Datasets via Novel View Synthesis
Xia, Yuhan
Zhao, Runxin
Zhuang, Hanyang
Wang, Chunxiang
Yang, Ming
Robotics
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) require reliable environmental perception to support safe and efficient transportation. With the rapid development of Vehicle-to-everything (V2X), roadside perception has become an effective means to extend sensing coverage and improve traffic safety. However, the scarcity of large-scale annotated roadside LiDAR datasets poses a major challenge for training high-performance roadside perception models. In this paper, we introduce Vehicle-to-Roadside LiDAR Synthesis (VRS), a data synthesis framework that generates labeled roadside LiDAR datasets from vehicle-side datasets via LiDAR novel view synthesis. To mitigate the vehicle-to-roadside domain gap, VRS employs vehicle point cloud completion to compensate for missing geometry in vehicle-side observations, and introduces an occupancy-based visibility constraint to handle large viewpoint changes during cross-view rendering. The proposed framework enables flexible multi-view rendering for scalable roadside data generation. Extensive experiments on roadside 3D object detection demonstrate that the synthesized data effectively complements real roadside data, mitigates the limitations of limited real-world roadside data, and improves generalization to unseen roadside viewpoints.
title Generating Roadside LiDAR Datasets from Vehicle-Side Datasets via Novel View Synthesis
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05897