Emergent conserved quantities via irreversibility

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Blokhuis, Alex, van Kuppeveld, Martijn, van de Weem, Daan, Pollice, Robert
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Blokhuis, Alex
van Kuppeveld, Martijn
van de Weem, Daan
Pollice, Robert
author_facet Blokhuis, Alex
van Kuppeveld, Martijn
van de Weem, Daan
Pollice, Robert
contents Conserved quantities increasingly underpin the inference of physical models. Recently new conserved quantities have been found in this context, that currently lack an interpretation. Here, we show that irreversible reactions in CRNs and Markov Chains lead to emergent conservation laws and broken cycles. Linearly dependent currents - characterized by the "co-production index" - arise due to irreversible reactions. We derive a law relating conserved quantities, broken cycles, and co-production. This resolves a recent conundrum posed by a machine-discovered candidate for a non-integer conservation law. Our findings introduce heretofore overlooked extensions to a widely used index law for CRNs and Markov Chains that undercounts conservation laws. This furnishes new tools and immediate applications for the inference and analysis of models based on conservation laws.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_05934
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent conserved quantities via irreversibility
Blokhuis, Alex
van Kuppeveld, Martijn
van de Weem, Daan
Pollice, Robert
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
82-02, 80A30
Conserved quantities increasingly underpin the inference of physical models. Recently new conserved quantities have been found in this context, that currently lack an interpretation. Here, we show that irreversible reactions in CRNs and Markov Chains lead to emergent conservation laws and broken cycles. Linearly dependent currents - characterized by the "co-production index" - arise due to irreversible reactions. We derive a law relating conserved quantities, broken cycles, and co-production. This resolves a recent conundrum posed by a machine-discovered candidate for a non-integer conservation law. Our findings introduce heretofore overlooked extensions to a widely used index law for CRNs and Markov Chains that undercounts conservation laws. This furnishes new tools and immediate applications for the inference and analysis of models based on conservation laws.
title Emergent conserved quantities via irreversibility
topic Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
82-02, 80A30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05934