Universal Adaptive Proximal Gradient Methods via Gradient Mapping Accumulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Zimeng, Yurtsever, Alp
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Wang, Zimeng
Yurtsever, Alp
author_facet Wang, Zimeng
Yurtsever, Alp
contents We propose an adaptive proximal gradient method for minimizing the sum of two functions, where one is a simple convex function, and the other belongs to one of the three classes: nonconvex smooth, convex nonsmooth, or convex smooth. The key feature of the method is an adaptive step size that accumulates historical gradient mapping norms in the denominator. Without any modification or knowledge of problem parameters, the method converges across all three problem classes under mild bounded-iterates and bounded-variance assumptions, with rates matching those of the proximal gradient method up to logarithmic factors, in both deterministic and stochastic settings. For the convex setting, we further propose an accelerated variant. It retains a similar near-optimal convergence rate for the nonsmooth case and achieves an improved rate of order $\widetilde{O}\big(1/t^2 + σ/\sqrt{t}\big)$ for the smooth case, which is optimal up to logarithmic factors. Notably, we develop new techniques for controlling the effect of stochastic noise, which are applicable across all three problem classes in the stochastic setting and enable simplified analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_05944
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal Adaptive Proximal Gradient Methods via Gradient Mapping Accumulation
Wang, Zimeng
Yurtsever, Alp
Optimization and Control
We propose an adaptive proximal gradient method for minimizing the sum of two functions, where one is a simple convex function, and the other belongs to one of the three classes: nonconvex smooth, convex nonsmooth, or convex smooth. The key feature of the method is an adaptive step size that accumulates historical gradient mapping norms in the denominator. Without any modification or knowledge of problem parameters, the method converges across all three problem classes under mild bounded-iterates and bounded-variance assumptions, with rates matching those of the proximal gradient method up to logarithmic factors, in both deterministic and stochastic settings. For the convex setting, we further propose an accelerated variant. It retains a similar near-optimal convergence rate for the nonsmooth case and achieves an improved rate of order $\widetilde{O}\big(1/t^2 + σ/\sqrt{t}\big)$ for the smooth case, which is optimal up to logarithmic factors. Notably, we develop new techniques for controlling the effect of stochastic noise, which are applicable across all three problem classes in the stochastic setting and enable simplified analysis.
title Universal Adaptive Proximal Gradient Methods via Gradient Mapping Accumulation
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05944