Neuromorphic visual attention for Sign-language recognition on SpiNNaker

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liskova, Sarka, Vedmedenko, Olha, Fatahi, Mazdak, Hoffmann, Matej, Furlong, P. Michael, Angelo, Giulia D
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Liskova, Sarka
Vedmedenko, Olha
Fatahi, Mazdak
Hoffmann, Matej
Furlong, P. Michael
Angelo, Giulia D
author_facet Liskova, Sarka
Vedmedenko, Olha
Fatahi, Mazdak
Hoffmann, Matej
Furlong, P. Michael
Angelo, Giulia D
contents Sign-language recognition has achieved substantial gains in classification accuracy in recent years; however, the latency and power requirements of most existing methods limit their suitability for real-time deployment. Neuromorphic sensing and processing offer an alternative paradigm based on sparse, event-driven computation that supports low-latency and energy-efficient perception. In this work, we introduce an end-to-end neuromorphic architecture for American Sign Language (ASL) fingerspelling recognition that integrates a spiking visual attention mechanism for online region-of-interest extraction with a compact spiking neural network deployed on the SpiNNaker neuromorphic platform. We benchmark the proposed system against two datasets: a synthetically generated event-based version of the Sign Language MNIST dataset and a natively recorded ASL-DVS dataset, whilst providing a comprehensive overview of Sign-language recognition and related work. This work yields competitive performance in simulation (92.27%) and comparable performance on neuromorphic hardware deployment (83.1%), while achieving the most energy-efficient architecture (0.565 mW) and low latency (3 ms) across all benchmarked approaches. Despite its compact design, the system demonstrates the suitability of task-dependent visual attention applications for edge deployment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_06005
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neuromorphic visual attention for Sign-language recognition on SpiNNaker
Liskova, Sarka
Vedmedenko, Olha
Fatahi, Mazdak
Hoffmann, Matej
Furlong, P. Michael
Angelo, Giulia D
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sign-language recognition has achieved substantial gains in classification accuracy in recent years; however, the latency and power requirements of most existing methods limit their suitability for real-time deployment. Neuromorphic sensing and processing offer an alternative paradigm based on sparse, event-driven computation that supports low-latency and energy-efficient perception. In this work, we introduce an end-to-end neuromorphic architecture for American Sign Language (ASL) fingerspelling recognition that integrates a spiking visual attention mechanism for online region-of-interest extraction with a compact spiking neural network deployed on the SpiNNaker neuromorphic platform. We benchmark the proposed system against two datasets: a synthetically generated event-based version of the Sign Language MNIST dataset and a natively recorded ASL-DVS dataset, whilst providing a comprehensive overview of Sign-language recognition and related work. This work yields competitive performance in simulation (92.27%) and comparable performance on neuromorphic hardware deployment (83.1%), while achieving the most energy-efficient architecture (0.565 mW) and low latency (3 ms) across all benchmarked approaches. Despite its compact design, the system demonstrates the suitability of task-dependent visual attention applications for edge deployment.
title Neuromorphic visual attention for Sign-language recognition on SpiNNaker
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06005