A Unified Zeroth-Order Proximal Newton-Type Framework for Composite Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Zekun, Fan, Jinyan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Liu, Zekun
Fan, Jinyan
author_facet Liu, Zekun
Fan, Jinyan
contents We propose a unified derivative-free proximal Newton-type algorithm framework for solving composite optimization problems formulated as the sum of a black-box function and a known regularization term. We establish the iteration and oracle complexity bounds for the algorithm to attain an $ε$-optimal solution under both nonconvex and strongly convex settings. We also establish its local R-superlinear convergence based on the Dennis--Moré condition, and theoretically address an open problem by showing that the BFGS scheme is more compatible with finite-difference gradient estimators than with smoothing-based ones. Numerical experiments are further presented to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_06016
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Unified Zeroth-Order Proximal Newton-Type Framework for Composite Optimization
Liu, Zekun
Fan, Jinyan
Optimization and Control
65K10, 90C30, 90C56, 90C53
We propose a unified derivative-free proximal Newton-type algorithm framework for solving composite optimization problems formulated as the sum of a black-box function and a known regularization term. We establish the iteration and oracle complexity bounds for the algorithm to attain an $ε$-optimal solution under both nonconvex and strongly convex settings. We also establish its local R-superlinear convergence based on the Dennis--Moré condition, and theoretically address an open problem by showing that the BFGS scheme is more compatible with finite-difference gradient estimators than with smoothing-based ones. Numerical experiments are further presented to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.
title A Unified Zeroth-Order Proximal Newton-Type Framework for Composite Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
65K10, 90C30, 90C56, 90C53
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06016