Genus-protected higher-order topological phases

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shahab, Shahroze, Liu, Hui, Varjas, Daniel, Fulga, Ion Cosma
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Shahab, Shahroze
Liu, Hui
Varjas, Daniel
Fulga, Ion Cosma
author_facet Shahab, Shahroze
Liu, Hui
Varjas, Daniel
Fulga, Ion Cosma
contents Higher-order topological phases (HOTPs) feature protected gapless modes on boundaries of higher codimension, such as the corners or hinges of a crystal. They are understood as being protected by lattice symmetries: If the latter are broken, it becomes possible to remove the boundary modes without closing the bulk gap. In this work, we present construction schemes for HOTPs protected solely by the bulk gap, by fundamental symmetries, and by the global topology of the system shape (its genus, or number of holes), independent of any crystalline symmetries. As long as the fundamental local symmetries are preserved, the resulting boundary states cannot be removed by any purely-surface perturbation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_06383
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Genus-protected higher-order topological phases
Shahab, Shahroze
Liu, Hui
Varjas, Daniel
Fulga, Ion Cosma
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Higher-order topological phases (HOTPs) feature protected gapless modes on boundaries of higher codimension, such as the corners or hinges of a crystal. They are understood as being protected by lattice symmetries: If the latter are broken, it becomes possible to remove the boundary modes without closing the bulk gap. In this work, we present construction schemes for HOTPs protected solely by the bulk gap, by fundamental symmetries, and by the global topology of the system shape (its genus, or number of holes), independent of any crystalline symmetries. As long as the fundamental local symmetries are preserved, the resulting boundary states cannot be removed by any purely-surface perturbation.
title Genus-protected higher-order topological phases
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06383