Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Lin, Mingfeng, Chen, Jiakun, Han, Liang, Nie, Liqiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06421
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
Sommario:
  • Pixel-space diffusion has re-emerged as a promising alternative to latent-space generation because it avoids the representation bottleneck introduced by VAEs. Yet most existing methods still treat image generation as a frequency-homogeneous process, overlooking the distinct roles and learning dynamics of low- and high-frequency components. To address this, we propose FREPix, a FREquency-heterogeneous flow matching framework for Pixel-space image generation. FREPix explicitly decomposes generation into low- and high-frequency components, assigns them separate transport paths, predicts them with a factorized network, and trains them with a frequency-aware objective. In this way, coarse-to-fine generation becomes an explicit design principle rather than an implicit behavior. On ImageNet class-to-image generation, FREPix achieves competitive results among pixel-space generation models, reaching 1.91 FID at $256\times256$ and 2.38 FID at $512\times512$, with particularly strong behavior in the low-NFE regime.