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Main Authors: Zhang, Hongyang, Wang, Maonnan, Wang, Ziyao, Yin, Hongrui, Pun, Man On
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07099
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author Zhang, Hongyang
Wang, Maonnan
Wang, Ziyao
Yin, Hongrui
Pun, Man On
author_facet Zhang, Hongyang
Wang, Maonnan
Wang, Ziyao
Yin, Hongrui
Pun, Man On
contents Cross-view geo-localization (CVGL) is fundamental for precise localization and navigation in GPS-denied environments, aiming to match ground or UAV imagery with satellite views. Existing approaches often rely on global feature alignment, but they suffer from substantial domain shifts induced by varying regional textures and weather conditions. This issue becomes even more pronounced in UAV-based scenarios, where the broader perspective inevitably introduces dense, fine-grained objects, creating significant visual clutter. To address this, we draw inspiration from Object-Centric Learning (OCL) and propose InfoGeo, an information-theoretic framework designed to enhance robustness and generalization. InfoGeo reformulates the optimization as an information bottleneck process with two core objectives: (i) maximizing view-invariant information by aligning the object-centric structural relations across views, and (ii) minimizing view-specific noisy signals through cross-view knowledge constraints. Extensive evaluations across diverse benchmarks and challenging scenarios demonstrate that InfoGeo significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07099
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle InfoGeo: Information-Theoretic Object-Centric Learning for Cross-View Generalizable UAV Geo-Localization
Zhang, Hongyang
Wang, Maonnan
Wang, Ziyao
Yin, Hongrui
Pun, Man On
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Cross-view geo-localization (CVGL) is fundamental for precise localization and navigation in GPS-denied environments, aiming to match ground or UAV imagery with satellite views. Existing approaches often rely on global feature alignment, but they suffer from substantial domain shifts induced by varying regional textures and weather conditions. This issue becomes even more pronounced in UAV-based scenarios, where the broader perspective inevitably introduces dense, fine-grained objects, creating significant visual clutter. To address this, we draw inspiration from Object-Centric Learning (OCL) and propose InfoGeo, an information-theoretic framework designed to enhance robustness and generalization. InfoGeo reformulates the optimization as an information bottleneck process with two core objectives: (i) maximizing view-invariant information by aligning the object-centric structural relations across views, and (ii) minimizing view-specific noisy signals through cross-view knowledge constraints. Extensive evaluations across diverse benchmarks and challenging scenarios demonstrate that InfoGeo significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods.
title InfoGeo: Information-Theoretic Object-Centric Learning for Cross-View Generalizable UAV Geo-Localization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07099