Global Analytical Solution of the Identical Kuramoto Model for N=3 via Koopman Eigenfunctions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Taga, Keisuke
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Taga, Keisuke
author_facet Taga, Keisuke
contents The Kuramoto model is a paradigmatic model of collective synchronization in coupled oscillator systems. Although its mathematical properties have been extensively investigated, exact phase trajectories from arbitrary initial conditions have been available only for the simplest case, N=2. In this study, we provide a global analytical solution for the phase trajectories of the all-to-all coupled Kuramoto model with identical oscillators for N=3. This solution is obtained by constructing Koopman eigenfunctions that relate the phases to time and reducing the phase dynamics to time-dependent quartic equations. The algebraic branch corresponding to the initial condition is then selected to recover the corresponding phase trajectory. This gives an explicit algebraic reconstruction of the nonlinear phase dynamics from Koopman eigenfunctions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07360
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global Analytical Solution of the Identical Kuramoto Model for N=3 via Koopman Eigenfunctions
Taga, Keisuke
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Dynamical Systems
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
The Kuramoto model is a paradigmatic model of collective synchronization in coupled oscillator systems. Although its mathematical properties have been extensively investigated, exact phase trajectories from arbitrary initial conditions have been available only for the simplest case, N=2. In this study, we provide a global analytical solution for the phase trajectories of the all-to-all coupled Kuramoto model with identical oscillators for N=3. This solution is obtained by constructing Koopman eigenfunctions that relate the phases to time and reducing the phase dynamics to time-dependent quartic equations. The algebraic branch corresponding to the initial condition is then selected to recover the corresponding phase trajectory. This gives an explicit algebraic reconstruction of the nonlinear phase dynamics from Koopman eigenfunctions.
title Global Analytical Solution of the Identical Kuramoto Model for N=3 via Koopman Eigenfunctions
topic Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Dynamical Systems
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07360