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Main Authors: Li, Jie, Zhang, Shulian, Gao, Yangyang, Li, Wenbo, Zhang, Yulun, Guo, Yong, Chen, Jian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07402
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author Li, Jie
Zhang, Shulian
Gao, Yangyang
Li, Wenbo
Zhang, Yulun
Guo, Yong
Chen, Jian
author_facet Li, Jie
Zhang, Shulian
Gao, Yangyang
Li, Wenbo
Zhang, Yulun
Guo, Yong
Chen, Jian
contents Human insertion aims to naturally place specific individuals into a target background. Although existing image editing models may have such ability, they often produce failure cases, including inappropriate human pose in new background, inconsistent number of people, and modified facial identity. Moreover, publicly available human datasets often lack full-body portraits and realistic physical interaction between humans and their background. To address these challenges, we propose InsHuman for natural and identity-preserving human insertion. Specifically, we propose Human-Background Adaptive Fusion (HBAF), which detects foreground humans to obtain a binary mask and applies region-aware weighting to align the human regions between predicted and ground-truth latents, ensuring the person's pose, count, and overall appearance are coherently adapted to the target background.We further propose Face-to-Face ID-Preserving (FFIP), which detects and matches faces between the generated image and the source image in terms of face recognition features to enforce identity consistency for each face.In addition, we propose Bidirectional Data Pairing (BDP) strategy to construct BDP-InsHuman, a high-quality dataset with realistic human-background interactions. Experiments demonstrate that InsHuman achieves significant improvements in generating plausible images while keeping human identity unchanged.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle InsHuman: Towards Natural and Identity-Preserving Human Insertion
Li, Jie
Zhang, Shulian
Gao, Yangyang
Li, Wenbo
Zhang, Yulun
Guo, Yong
Chen, Jian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human insertion aims to naturally place specific individuals into a target background. Although existing image editing models may have such ability, they often produce failure cases, including inappropriate human pose in new background, inconsistent number of people, and modified facial identity. Moreover, publicly available human datasets often lack full-body portraits and realistic physical interaction between humans and their background. To address these challenges, we propose InsHuman for natural and identity-preserving human insertion. Specifically, we propose Human-Background Adaptive Fusion (HBAF), which detects foreground humans to obtain a binary mask and applies region-aware weighting to align the human regions between predicted and ground-truth latents, ensuring the person's pose, count, and overall appearance are coherently adapted to the target background.We further propose Face-to-Face ID-Preserving (FFIP), which detects and matches faces between the generated image and the source image in terms of face recognition features to enforce identity consistency for each face.In addition, we propose Bidirectional Data Pairing (BDP) strategy to construct BDP-InsHuman, a high-quality dataset with realistic human-background interactions. Experiments demonstrate that InsHuman achieves significant improvements in generating plausible images while keeping human identity unchanged.
title InsHuman: Towards Natural and Identity-Preserving Human Insertion
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07402