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Main Authors: Yoon, Jinhee, Hwang, Sungjae
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07430
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author Yoon, Jinhee
Hwang, Sungjae
author_facet Yoon, Jinhee
Hwang, Sungjae
contents Real-time video surveillance systems store recorded video using digital video recorders (DVRs) and network video recorders (NVRs). To support continuous high-volume video storage, these devices employ specialized, nonstandard file systems that are often proprietary and undocumented. This lack of documentation significantly increases the time and effort required for forensic analysis. In this study, we analyze an undocumented proprietary file system used by Honeywell video surveillance devices-one that, to the best of our knowledge, has not been examined in prior work-and investigate its deletion mechanisms and demonstrate the feasibility of video recovery after deletion. We perform a file system analysis using a binary diffing technique and evaluate three deletion methods supported by the target device: 1) formatting-based deletion, 2) data expiration, and 3) overwrite. For each method, we investigate changes in file system metadata and on-disk data structures and demonstrate the feasibility of video data recovery. Our findings aim to support more efficient and accurate forensic investigations of Honeywell surveillance products and provide foundational insights into the analysis of proprietary file systems used in video recording devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Forensic analysis of video data deletion and recovery in Honeywell surveillance file system
Yoon, Jinhee
Hwang, Sungjae
Cryptography and Security
Multimedia
Real-time video surveillance systems store recorded video using digital video recorders (DVRs) and network video recorders (NVRs). To support continuous high-volume video storage, these devices employ specialized, nonstandard file systems that are often proprietary and undocumented. This lack of documentation significantly increases the time and effort required for forensic analysis. In this study, we analyze an undocumented proprietary file system used by Honeywell video surveillance devices-one that, to the best of our knowledge, has not been examined in prior work-and investigate its deletion mechanisms and demonstrate the feasibility of video recovery after deletion. We perform a file system analysis using a binary diffing technique and evaluate three deletion methods supported by the target device: 1) formatting-based deletion, 2) data expiration, and 3) overwrite. For each method, we investigate changes in file system metadata and on-disk data structures and demonstrate the feasibility of video data recovery. Our findings aim to support more efficient and accurate forensic investigations of Honeywell surveillance products and provide foundational insights into the analysis of proprietary file systems used in video recording devices.
title Forensic analysis of video data deletion and recovery in Honeywell surveillance file system
topic Cryptography and Security
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07430