Aquatic Neuromorphic Optical Flow

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Pei, Liang, Yunkai, Wang, Kaiqiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Zhang, Pei
Liang, Yunkai
Wang, Kaiqiang
author_facet Zhang, Pei
Liang, Yunkai
Wang, Kaiqiang
contents Underwater environments impose severe constraints on conventional imaging systems and demand solutions that balance high-quality sensing with strict resource efficiency. While emerging event cameras offer a promising alternative, their potential in aquatic scenarios remains largely unexplored. Through the lens of neuromorphic vision, this work pioneers the investigation of motion fields that serve as key media for agile underwater perception. Built upon spiking neural networks, we introduce a self-supervised framework to estimate per-pixel optical flow from asynchronous event streams, elegantly bypassing the long-standing bottleneck of underwater data scarcity. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that our method achieves competitive visual and quantitative results against leading techniques while operating with superior computational efficiency. By bridging neuromorphic sensing and aquatic intelligence, this work opens new frontiers for lightweight, real-time, and low-cost perception on resource-constrained underwater edge platforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07653
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aquatic Neuromorphic Optical Flow
Zhang, Pei
Liang, Yunkai
Wang, Kaiqiang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Underwater environments impose severe constraints on conventional imaging systems and demand solutions that balance high-quality sensing with strict resource efficiency. While emerging event cameras offer a promising alternative, their potential in aquatic scenarios remains largely unexplored. Through the lens of neuromorphic vision, this work pioneers the investigation of motion fields that serve as key media for agile underwater perception. Built upon spiking neural networks, we introduce a self-supervised framework to estimate per-pixel optical flow from asynchronous event streams, elegantly bypassing the long-standing bottleneck of underwater data scarcity. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that our method achieves competitive visual and quantitative results against leading techniques while operating with superior computational efficiency. By bridging neuromorphic sensing and aquatic intelligence, this work opens new frontiers for lightweight, real-time, and low-cost perception on resource-constrained underwater edge platforms.
title Aquatic Neuromorphic Optical Flow
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07653