Finite temperature pair density wave superconductivity in $d$-wave altermagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Madhusuthanan, Amrutha N, Karmakar, Madhuparna
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Madhusuthanan, Amrutha N
Karmakar, Madhuparna
author_facet Madhusuthanan, Amrutha N
Karmakar, Madhuparna
contents We demonstrate that altermagnetism provides a field-free mechanism for stabilizing finite-momentum superconductivity in two dimensions. Using a non-perturbative static path approximation Monte Carlo approach, we show that a d-wave altermagnet supports a robust pair-density-wave (PDW) phase that persists over a finite temperature window despite strong thermal fluctuations. The underlying mechanism originates from momentum-dependent spin splitting, which effectively enhances pairing instabilities at finite center-of-mass momentum without Zeeman fields. We identify distinct thermal scales associated with phase coherence, gap closing, and pseudogap formation, and establish characteristic spectroscopic and real-space signatures of the PDW state. Our results reveal altermagnetism as a robust route to thermally stable finite-momentum superconductivity and provide experimentally testable signatures for altermagnetic materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07656
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite temperature pair density wave superconductivity in $d$-wave altermagnets
Madhusuthanan, Amrutha N
Karmakar, Madhuparna
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We demonstrate that altermagnetism provides a field-free mechanism for stabilizing finite-momentum superconductivity in two dimensions. Using a non-perturbative static path approximation Monte Carlo approach, we show that a d-wave altermagnet supports a robust pair-density-wave (PDW) phase that persists over a finite temperature window despite strong thermal fluctuations. The underlying mechanism originates from momentum-dependent spin splitting, which effectively enhances pairing instabilities at finite center-of-mass momentum without Zeeman fields. We identify distinct thermal scales associated with phase coherence, gap closing, and pseudogap formation, and establish characteristic spectroscopic and real-space signatures of the PDW state. Our results reveal altermagnetism as a robust route to thermally stable finite-momentum superconductivity and provide experimentally testable signatures for altermagnetic materials.
title Finite temperature pair density wave superconductivity in $d$-wave altermagnets
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07656