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Autores principales: Wan, Zhiqiang, Wu, Wenji, Zhang, Heng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07669
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author Wan, Zhiqiang
Wu, Wenji
Zhang, Heng
author_facet Wan, Zhiqiang
Wu, Wenji
Zhang, Heng
contents We study the Cauchy problem for the improved Boussinesq equation \[ u_{tt}-u_{xx}-u_{xxtt}-(u^2)_{xx}=0 \] on the real line with spatially quasi-periodic initial data. For a non-resonant frequency vector $ω\in\mathbb R^ν$, we prove local existence and uniqueness of classical spatially quasi-periodic solutions with the same frequency vector $ω$ in two Fourier-side classes. First, for exponentially decaying initial Fourier coefficients, we obtain a spatially quasi-periodic solution whose Fourier coefficients remain exponentially decaying on an explicit time interval. Second, for initial Fourier coefficients $c(n)$ and $d(n)$ satisfying the polynomial decay $ |c(n)|+|d(n)|\lesssim (1+|n|)^{-r}, \; r>ν+2, $ we prove that the corresponding spatially quasi-periodic solution preserves the same polynomial decay rate as the initial data. We also extend these results to the nonlinearity $u^p$ with integer $p \geq 3$.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Cauchy problem for the improved Boussinesq equation with spatially quasi-periodic initial data
Wan, Zhiqiang
Wu, Wenji
Zhang, Heng
Analysis of PDEs
We study the Cauchy problem for the improved Boussinesq equation \[ u_{tt}-u_{xx}-u_{xxtt}-(u^2)_{xx}=0 \] on the real line with spatially quasi-periodic initial data. For a non-resonant frequency vector $ω\in\mathbb R^ν$, we prove local existence and uniqueness of classical spatially quasi-periodic solutions with the same frequency vector $ω$ in two Fourier-side classes. First, for exponentially decaying initial Fourier coefficients, we obtain a spatially quasi-periodic solution whose Fourier coefficients remain exponentially decaying on an explicit time interval. Second, for initial Fourier coefficients $c(n)$ and $d(n)$ satisfying the polynomial decay $ |c(n)|+|d(n)|\lesssim (1+|n|)^{-r}, \; r>ν+2, $ we prove that the corresponding spatially quasi-periodic solution preserves the same polynomial decay rate as the initial data. We also extend these results to the nonlinearity $u^p$ with integer $p \geq 3$.
title The Cauchy problem for the improved Boussinesq equation with spatially quasi-periodic initial data
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07669