Epitaxial growth of beta-bismuthene on Sb2Te3

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sementilli, Giorgia, Masood, Arslan, Ronci, Fabio, Colonna, Stefano, Carbone, Marilena, Papagno, Marco, Aliev, Ziya S., Chulkov, Evgueni V., Eremeev, Sergey V., Flammini, and Roberto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Sementilli, Giorgia
Masood, Arslan
Ronci, Fabio
Colonna, Stefano
Carbone, Marilena
Papagno, Marco
Aliev, Ziya S.
Chulkov, Evgueni V.
Eremeev, Sergey V.
Flammini, and Roberto
author_facet Sementilli, Giorgia
Masood, Arslan
Ronci, Fabio
Colonna, Stefano
Carbone, Marilena
Papagno, Marco
Aliev, Ziya S.
Chulkov, Evgueni V.
Eremeev, Sergey V.
Flammini, and Roberto
contents Over the past decades, two-dimensional crystals have attracted considerable interest as promising materials for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Among them, graphene analogs composed of heavy atoms occupy a particularly distinctive niche due to their enhanced spin-orbit interaction. Here, we present an epitaxial heterointerface formed by beta-bismuthene on Sb2Te3, a well-known three-dimensional topological insulator. Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we systematically investigated the effects of Bi coverage and substrate temperature on nucleation processes, island morphology, and atomic structure. In addition, substrate-induced defects were identified throughout the bismuthene lattice.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07700
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Epitaxial growth of beta-bismuthene on Sb2Te3
Sementilli, Giorgia
Masood, Arslan
Ronci, Fabio
Colonna, Stefano
Carbone, Marilena
Papagno, Marco
Aliev, Ziya S.
Chulkov, Evgueni V.
Eremeev, Sergey V.
Flammini, and Roberto
Materials Science
Over the past decades, two-dimensional crystals have attracted considerable interest as promising materials for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Among them, graphene analogs composed of heavy atoms occupy a particularly distinctive niche due to their enhanced spin-orbit interaction. Here, we present an epitaxial heterointerface formed by beta-bismuthene on Sb2Te3, a well-known three-dimensional topological insulator. Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we systematically investigated the effects of Bi coverage and substrate temperature on nucleation processes, island morphology, and atomic structure. In addition, substrate-induced defects were identified throughout the bismuthene lattice.
title Epitaxial growth of beta-bismuthene on Sb2Te3
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07700