Droplet Deformation and Emulsion Rheology in Two-Dimensional Odd Stokes Flow

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Appleford, Thomas, França, Hugo, Jalaal, Maziyar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917473072185344
author Appleford, Thomas
França, Hugo
Jalaal, Maziyar
author_facet Appleford, Thomas
França, Hugo
Jalaal, Maziyar
contents We study the deformation of a two-dimensional viscous droplet in simple shear in the presence of odd viscosity. We derive an analytical solution for the droplet shape and surrounding flow field within the framework of odd Stokes flow, allowing for differences in both even and odd viscosity between the droplet and the surrounding fluid. This solution yields closed-form expressions for the macroscopic apparent even and odd viscosities of a dilute emulsion. We show that, provided all viscosity differences remain moderate, the steady-state Taylor deformation parameter satisfies $D_T^\infty = \text{Ca} + \mathcal{O}(\text{Ca}^2)$ so that the leading-order droplet deformation is unchanged from the classical (even-viscous) result. Nevertheless, pronounced effects emerges beyond leading order, where our direct numerical simulations reveal odd-viscous differences to the droplet deformation. In addition, we show that the flow is influenced only by the difference in odd viscosity between the droplet and the medium and not on their individual values. Our analysis clarifies how odd viscosity might modify the effective rheology of dilute emulsions and provides a framework for interpreting droplet-based measurements of odd-viscous response. Key words: odd viscosity $|$ droplets $|$ emulsions $|$ surface tension $|$ chiral fluids
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07754
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Droplet Deformation and Emulsion Rheology in Two-Dimensional Odd Stokes Flow
Appleford, Thomas
França, Hugo
Jalaal, Maziyar
Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
We study the deformation of a two-dimensional viscous droplet in simple shear in the presence of odd viscosity. We derive an analytical solution for the droplet shape and surrounding flow field within the framework of odd Stokes flow, allowing for differences in both even and odd viscosity between the droplet and the surrounding fluid. This solution yields closed-form expressions for the macroscopic apparent even and odd viscosities of a dilute emulsion. We show that, provided all viscosity differences remain moderate, the steady-state Taylor deformation parameter satisfies $D_T^\infty = \text{Ca} + \mathcal{O}(\text{Ca}^2)$ so that the leading-order droplet deformation is unchanged from the classical (even-viscous) result. Nevertheless, pronounced effects emerges beyond leading order, where our direct numerical simulations reveal odd-viscous differences to the droplet deformation. In addition, we show that the flow is influenced only by the difference in odd viscosity between the droplet and the medium and not on their individual values. Our analysis clarifies how odd viscosity might modify the effective rheology of dilute emulsions and provides a framework for interpreting droplet-based measurements of odd-viscous response. Key words: odd viscosity $|$ droplets $|$ emulsions $|$ surface tension $|$ chiral fluids
title Droplet Deformation and Emulsion Rheology in Two-Dimensional Odd Stokes Flow
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07754