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Main Authors: omar, Nour-eddine Id, Lê-Agopyan, Alexandre, Sossan, Fabrizio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07762
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author omar, Nour-eddine Id
Lê-Agopyan, Alexandre
Sossan, Fabrizio
author_facet omar, Nour-eddine Id
Lê-Agopyan, Alexandre
Sossan, Fabrizio
contents This paper proposes and experimentally validates a two-stage scheduling and control strategy for a behind-the-meter battery energy storage system (BESS) delivering both local and grid services. Considered services are the maximization of PV self-consumption, peak-load reduction, and secondary frequency control (aFRR).The day-ahead stage allocates battery capacity across local and balancing services using a scenario based approach, reflecting potential remuneration from aFRR participation without committing to fixed power availability; in the real-time stage, BESS set-points are computed in a periodic fashion at a high time resolution based on updated information on balancing prices, net load realization and BESS state of charge. The strategy is experimentally validated on a building at the Energypolis Campus of HES-SO Valais (Sion, Switzerland), which exhibits a peak power demand of 300 kW and is equipped with a 264 kWh / 140 kW lithium-ion BESS. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework in scheduling and actuating the provision of both behind-the-meter and front-of-the-meter services.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07762
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Control and Scheduling of Behind-the-Meter Battery Energy Storage Systems for Stacked Grid and Building Services
omar, Nour-eddine Id
Lê-Agopyan, Alexandre
Sossan, Fabrizio
Systems and Control
This paper proposes and experimentally validates a two-stage scheduling and control strategy for a behind-the-meter battery energy storage system (BESS) delivering both local and grid services. Considered services are the maximization of PV self-consumption, peak-load reduction, and secondary frequency control (aFRR).The day-ahead stage allocates battery capacity across local and balancing services using a scenario based approach, reflecting potential remuneration from aFRR participation without committing to fixed power availability; in the real-time stage, BESS set-points are computed in a periodic fashion at a high time resolution based on updated information on balancing prices, net load realization and BESS state of charge. The strategy is experimentally validated on a building at the Energypolis Campus of HES-SO Valais (Sion, Switzerland), which exhibits a peak power demand of 300 kW and is equipped with a 264 kWh / 140 kW lithium-ion BESS. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework in scheduling and actuating the provision of both behind-the-meter and front-of-the-meter services.
title Control and Scheduling of Behind-the-Meter Battery Energy Storage Systems for Stacked Grid and Building Services
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07762