Orthogonal Polynomials, a Szegő--Verblunsky Theorem and Baxter's Theorem on the Quaternionic Sphere

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Hauptverfasser: Gauntlett, Connor J., Kimsey, David P.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Gauntlett, Connor J.
Kimsey, David P.
author_facet Gauntlett, Connor J.
Kimsey, David P.
contents We introduce a theory of orthogonal polynomials on the unit sphere of the quaternions based on the notion of a $q$-positive measure (which originated in a work of Alpay, Colombo, the second author and Sabadini). The results we extend to this setting include the Szegő recurrences, the Zeros Theorem for orthogonal polynomials, the Szegő--Verblunsky theorem, and Baxter's theorem; to obtain these results, we utilise the Verblunsky coefficients (or Schur parameters) of Alpay, Colombo and Sabadini and a number of established results in the matricial setting. Our approach also requires matrix-valued analogues of Schur's recurrences for the coefficients of a Schur function and of Verblunsky's formula for the moments of a measure, which appear to be new.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_07787
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orthogonal Polynomials, a Szegő--Verblunsky Theorem and Baxter's Theorem on the Quaternionic Sphere
Gauntlett, Connor J.
Kimsey, David P.
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Complex Variables
Functional Analysis
42C05, 30G35, 47A57
We introduce a theory of orthogonal polynomials on the unit sphere of the quaternions based on the notion of a $q$-positive measure (which originated in a work of Alpay, Colombo, the second author and Sabadini). The results we extend to this setting include the Szegő recurrences, the Zeros Theorem for orthogonal polynomials, the Szegő--Verblunsky theorem, and Baxter's theorem; to obtain these results, we utilise the Verblunsky coefficients (or Schur parameters) of Alpay, Colombo and Sabadini and a number of established results in the matricial setting. Our approach also requires matrix-valued analogues of Schur's recurrences for the coefficients of a Schur function and of Verblunsky's formula for the moments of a measure, which appear to be new.
title Orthogonal Polynomials, a Szegő--Verblunsky Theorem and Baxter's Theorem on the Quaternionic Sphere
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
Complex Variables
Functional Analysis
42C05, 30G35, 47A57
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07787