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Autores principales: Goksu, Ozgu, Pugeault, Nicolas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07888
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author Goksu, Ozgu
Pugeault, Nicolas
author_facet Goksu, Ozgu
Pugeault, Nicolas
contents Federated Learning (FL) enables decentralised model training across distributed clients without requiring data centralisation. However, the generalisation performance of the global model is usually degraded by data heterogeneity across clients, particularly under limited data availability and class imbalance. To address this challenge, we propose FedQuad, a novel method that explicitly enforces minimising intra-class representations while enabling inter-class splits across clients. By jointly minimising distances between positive pairs and maximising distances between negative pairs, the proposed approach mitigates representation misalignment introduced during model aggregation. We evaluate our method on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, and Tiny-ImageNet under diverse non-IID settings and varying numbers of clients, demonstrating consistent improvements over existing baselines. Additionally, we provide a comprehensive analysis of metric learning-based approaches in both centralised and federated environments, highlighting their effectiveness in alleviating representation collapse under heterogeneous data distributions.
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spellingShingle Enhancing Federated Quadruplet Learning: Stochastic Client Selection and Embedding Stability Analysis
Goksu, Ozgu
Pugeault, Nicolas
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Federated Learning (FL) enables decentralised model training across distributed clients without requiring data centralisation. However, the generalisation performance of the global model is usually degraded by data heterogeneity across clients, particularly under limited data availability and class imbalance. To address this challenge, we propose FedQuad, a novel method that explicitly enforces minimising intra-class representations while enabling inter-class splits across clients. By jointly minimising distances between positive pairs and maximising distances between negative pairs, the proposed approach mitigates representation misalignment introduced during model aggregation. We evaluate our method on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, and Tiny-ImageNet under diverse non-IID settings and varying numbers of clients, demonstrating consistent improvements over existing baselines. Additionally, we provide a comprehensive analysis of metric learning-based approaches in both centralised and federated environments, highlighting their effectiveness in alleviating representation collapse under heterogeneous data distributions.
title Enhancing Federated Quadruplet Learning: Stochastic Client Selection and Embedding Stability Analysis
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07888