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Main Authors: Wagner, Jakob, Maki, Jeff, Zilberberg, Oded, Seibold, Kilian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08021
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author Wagner, Jakob
Maki, Jeff
Zilberberg, Oded
Seibold, Kilian
author_facet Wagner, Jakob
Maki, Jeff
Zilberberg, Oded
Seibold, Kilian
contents Driven nonlinear quantum oscillators are a central platform for quantum technologies, yet their dissipative dynamics are typically described using Lindblad or Caldeira-Leggett master equations derived under assumptions that exclude nonlinearities and driving. Here, we derive a generalized Caldeira-Leggett master equation for driven nonlinear oscillators by retaining the full nonlinear and time-dependent system dynamics in the construction of the dissipator. For position- and momentum-dependent system-bath coupling, the dissipator itself becomes dynamically dressed, generating nonlinear and drive-dependent dissipative channels beyond conventional fixed-dissipator approaches. This produces nonlinear damping together with dissipation-induced corrections to the effective drive. The resulting dissipative dynamics suppress large-amplitude excitations and reduce phase-space fluctuations. For a driven Kerr oscillator, this leads to the suppression of bistability, asymmetric resonance responses, and strongly modified fluctuation distributions. More broadly, our results establish a microscopic framework in which nonlinear dynamics and driving directly reshape the dissipative sector of driven open quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_08021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized master equation for driven quantum oscillators: microscopic origin of nonlinear dissipation and asymmetric resonances
Wagner, Jakob
Maki, Jeff
Zilberberg, Oded
Seibold, Kilian
Quantum Physics
Driven nonlinear quantum oscillators are a central platform for quantum technologies, yet their dissipative dynamics are typically described using Lindblad or Caldeira-Leggett master equations derived under assumptions that exclude nonlinearities and driving. Here, we derive a generalized Caldeira-Leggett master equation for driven nonlinear oscillators by retaining the full nonlinear and time-dependent system dynamics in the construction of the dissipator. For position- and momentum-dependent system-bath coupling, the dissipator itself becomes dynamically dressed, generating nonlinear and drive-dependent dissipative channels beyond conventional fixed-dissipator approaches. This produces nonlinear damping together with dissipation-induced corrections to the effective drive. The resulting dissipative dynamics suppress large-amplitude excitations and reduce phase-space fluctuations. For a driven Kerr oscillator, this leads to the suppression of bistability, asymmetric resonance responses, and strongly modified fluctuation distributions. More broadly, our results establish a microscopic framework in which nonlinear dynamics and driving directly reshape the dissipative sector of driven open quantum systems.
title Generalized master equation for driven quantum oscillators: microscopic origin of nonlinear dissipation and asymmetric resonances
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08021