The structure of $\lim^1$-groups

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Emmanouil, Ioannis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Emmanouil, Ioannis
author_facet Emmanouil, Ioannis
contents If $(A_n)_n$ is a decreasing filtration of a module $A$ and $\widehat{A} = \lim_n A/A_n$, then $\lim^1_n A_n$ is identified with the cokernel of the canonical map $A \longrightarrow \widehat{A}$. In this note, we show that any $\lim^1$-group is canonically of that form: For any inverse sequence of modules $(X_n)_n$ there exists an inverse sequence $(A_n)_n$ as above and a morphism $(A_n)_n \longrightarrow (X_n)_n$, depending functorially on $(X_n)_n$, that induces an isomorphism on $\lim^1$. The proof is based on Quillen's small object argument, as formulated by Eklof and Trlifaj in their investigation of the existence of enough injective objects in certain cotorsion pairs, and also uses a construction by Salce that provides enough projective objects therein.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_08108
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The structure of $\lim^1$-groups
Emmanouil, Ioannis
Rings and Algebras
K-Theory and Homology
If $(A_n)_n$ is a decreasing filtration of a module $A$ and $\widehat{A} = \lim_n A/A_n$, then $\lim^1_n A_n$ is identified with the cokernel of the canonical map $A \longrightarrow \widehat{A}$. In this note, we show that any $\lim^1$-group is canonically of that form: For any inverse sequence of modules $(X_n)_n$ there exists an inverse sequence $(A_n)_n$ as above and a morphism $(A_n)_n \longrightarrow (X_n)_n$, depending functorially on $(X_n)_n$, that induces an isomorphism on $\lim^1$. The proof is based on Quillen's small object argument, as formulated by Eklof and Trlifaj in their investigation of the existence of enough injective objects in certain cotorsion pairs, and also uses a construction by Salce that provides enough projective objects therein.
title The structure of $\lim^1$-groups
topic Rings and Algebras
K-Theory and Homology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08108