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Main Author: Ennaceur, Marwa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08126
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author Ennaceur, Marwa
author_facet Ennaceur, Marwa
contents This paper studies Rota-Baxter operators on the matrix $C^*$-algebra $M_n(\mathbb{C})$, motivated by the discrete Toeplitz algebra (whose role is purely heuristic; see Remark~\ref{rem:toeplitz_scope}). We provide a structural classification of such operators compatible with the $C^*$-norm, analyze their induced Lie brackets, and apply them to deform system matrices in discrete-time delayed systems under sliding mode control. Lyapunov-based Bilinear Matrix Inequality conditions, together with a tractable linear reformulation via $Q=X^{-1}$, guarantee asymptotic stability on the sliding manifold and $\mathcal{L}_2$-gain stability. The effective gain from uncertainty $δ$ to state $x$ is $γ/\sqrtμ$ with $μ=λ_{\min}(-\mathcal{M})>0$ determined \emph{a posteriori}; minimizing $γ$ alone does not minimize this bound, which holds under zero extended initial conditions ($V_0=0$). We work under the standing assumption $m=n$ (square actuation); a supplementary non-degenerate example with $m=1$, $n=2$ illustrates LMI feasibility with $Π\neq0$. All algebraic results are proved directly in $M_n(\mathbb{C})$; no infinite-dimensional reduction is used.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_08126
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Study of Rota-Baxter Operators in Matrix $C^*$-Algebras Motivated by Toeplitz Structures, and Applications to Sliding Mode Control
Ennaceur, Marwa
Rings and Algebras
Dynamical Systems
Functional Analysis
Operator Algebras
16W99, 17B99, 46L05, 93D05, 93C55
This paper studies Rota-Baxter operators on the matrix $C^*$-algebra $M_n(\mathbb{C})$, motivated by the discrete Toeplitz algebra (whose role is purely heuristic; see Remark~\ref{rem:toeplitz_scope}). We provide a structural classification of such operators compatible with the $C^*$-norm, analyze their induced Lie brackets, and apply them to deform system matrices in discrete-time delayed systems under sliding mode control. Lyapunov-based Bilinear Matrix Inequality conditions, together with a tractable linear reformulation via $Q=X^{-1}$, guarantee asymptotic stability on the sliding manifold and $\mathcal{L}_2$-gain stability. The effective gain from uncertainty $δ$ to state $x$ is $γ/\sqrtμ$ with $μ=λ_{\min}(-\mathcal{M})>0$ determined \emph{a posteriori}; minimizing $γ$ alone does not minimize this bound, which holds under zero extended initial conditions ($V_0=0$). We work under the standing assumption $m=n$ (square actuation); a supplementary non-degenerate example with $m=1$, $n=2$ illustrates LMI feasibility with $Π\neq0$. All algebraic results are proved directly in $M_n(\mathbb{C})$; no infinite-dimensional reduction is used.
title Study of Rota-Baxter Operators in Matrix $C^*$-Algebras Motivated by Toeplitz Structures, and Applications to Sliding Mode Control
topic Rings and Algebras
Dynamical Systems
Functional Analysis
Operator Algebras
16W99, 17B99, 46L05, 93D05, 93C55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08126