Improved monocular depth prediction using distance transform over pre-semantic contours with self-supervised neural networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hariat, Marwane, Manzanera, Antoine, Filliat, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Hariat, Marwane
Manzanera, Antoine
Filliat, David
author_facet Hariat, Marwane
Manzanera, Antoine
Filliat, David
contents Monocular depth estimation (MDE) with self-supervised training approaches struggles in low-texture areas, where photometric losses may lead to ambiguous depth predictions. To address this, we propose a novel technique that enhances spatial information by applying a distance transform over pre-semantic contours, augmenting discriminative power in low texture regions. Our approach jointly estimates pre-semantic contours, depth and ego-motion. The pre-semantic contours are leveraged to produce new input images, with variance augmented by the distance transform in uniform areas. This approach results in more effective loss functions, enhancing the training process for depth and ego-motion. We demonstrate theoretically that the distance transform is the optimal variance-augmenting technique in this context. Through extensive experiments on KITTI, Cityscapes, Waymo, NYUv2 and ScanNet our model demonstrates robust performance, surpassing competing self-supervised methods in MDE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_08320
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved monocular depth prediction using distance transform over pre-semantic contours with self-supervised neural networks
Hariat, Marwane
Manzanera, Antoine
Filliat, David
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Monocular depth estimation (MDE) with self-supervised training approaches struggles in low-texture areas, where photometric losses may lead to ambiguous depth predictions. To address this, we propose a novel technique that enhances spatial information by applying a distance transform over pre-semantic contours, augmenting discriminative power in low texture regions. Our approach jointly estimates pre-semantic contours, depth and ego-motion. The pre-semantic contours are leveraged to produce new input images, with variance augmented by the distance transform in uniform areas. This approach results in more effective loss functions, enhancing the training process for depth and ego-motion. We demonstrate theoretically that the distance transform is the optimal variance-augmenting technique in this context. Through extensive experiments on KITTI, Cityscapes, Waymo, NYUv2 and ScanNet our model demonstrates robust performance, surpassing competing self-supervised methods in MDE.
title Improved monocular depth prediction using distance transform over pre-semantic contours with self-supervised neural networks
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08320