RubiConv -- Efficient Boundary-Respecting Convolutions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Friso, Linda, Marsden, Annie, Chen, Xinyi, Gupta, Arushi, Bartlett, Peter, Braverman, Mark, Hazan, Elad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Friso, Linda
Marsden, Annie
Chen, Xinyi
Gupta, Arushi
Bartlett, Peter
Braverman, Mark
Hazan, Elad
author_facet Friso, Linda
Marsden, Annie
Chen, Xinyi
Gupta, Arushi
Bartlett, Peter
Braverman, Mark
Hazan, Elad
contents Convolutional architectures have emerged as powerful alternatives to Transformers for sequence modeling. The primary advantage is that they offer improved theoretical sequence length complexity by leveraging the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). However, this theoretical improvement does not always meaningfully land in practice. One critical obstacle is that applying standard FFTs is not amenable to the large-scale training pipeline wherein data is packed from different sources into a single sequence for hardware efficiency. Indeed, standard FFT algorithms are not easily amenable to document packing. Existing workarounds suffer from severe inefficiencies, crippling the practical performance of convolutional architectures. We close this gap with RubiConv, a novel algorithm for performing hardware-efficient, boundary-respecting convolutions on packed sequences. Extensive experiments show that RubiConv achieves significant speedups over both attention and standard FFT-based baselines. This work makes the theoretical efficiency of long convolutional models a practical reality for large-scale, real-world data packing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_08451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RubiConv -- Efficient Boundary-Respecting Convolutions
Friso, Linda
Marsden, Annie
Chen, Xinyi
Gupta, Arushi
Bartlett, Peter
Braverman, Mark
Hazan, Elad
Machine Learning
Convolutional architectures have emerged as powerful alternatives to Transformers for sequence modeling. The primary advantage is that they offer improved theoretical sequence length complexity by leveraging the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). However, this theoretical improvement does not always meaningfully land in practice. One critical obstacle is that applying standard FFTs is not amenable to the large-scale training pipeline wherein data is packed from different sources into a single sequence for hardware efficiency. Indeed, standard FFT algorithms are not easily amenable to document packing. Existing workarounds suffer from severe inefficiencies, crippling the practical performance of convolutional architectures. We close this gap with RubiConv, a novel algorithm for performing hardware-efficient, boundary-respecting convolutions on packed sequences. Extensive experiments show that RubiConv achieves significant speedups over both attention and standard FFT-based baselines. This work makes the theoretical efficiency of long convolutional models a practical reality for large-scale, real-world data packing.
title RubiConv -- Efficient Boundary-Respecting Convolutions
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08451