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Autores principales: He, Xiang Li Qianjun, Fu, Zunwei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08562
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author He, Xiang Li Qianjun
Fu, Zunwei
author_facet He, Xiang Li Qianjun
Fu, Zunwei
contents Littlewood--Paley theory is a fundamental tool for frequency localization, square-function control, and multiplier analysis, yet a systematic counterpart in the fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) setting has remained incomplete. We develop a unified FrFT Littlewood--Paley framework based on the observation that, for a fixed $α\notinπ\mathbb Z$, a broad class of FrFT-side operators are exact chirp conjugates of their classical Fourier counterparts through $$ M_αf(x)=e^{iπ|x|^2\cotα}f(x). $$ Within this unified framework we present: the FrFT multiplier identity; Littlewood--Paley square-function estimates and the converse theorem; sharp dyadic interval decompositions; Marcinkiewicz and Mihlin--H"ormander multiplier results; maximal, rough square-function, and almost-orthogonality estimates; twisted dyadic martingale geometry; inhomogeneous Sobolev, Besov, and Triebel--Lizorkin descriptions; Calderón reproducing formulae; pullback spaces and FrFT Riesz--Bessel operators; BMO, Carleson, sharp-maximal, and Hardy-space; twisted product estimates, multilinear bounds, and a Kato--Ponce theorem; fractional order-shifting in Lipschitz spaces; and the classical limit and singular boundary laws for the fractional parameter. The recurring theme is that a large class of FrFT operators are exact chirp conjugates of their classical counterparts, so most estimates are inherited with the same constants after one time identification of the rescaled symbols.
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publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recent progress of Littlewood-paley Theory with chirp function
He, Xiang Li Qianjun
Fu, Zunwei
Functional Analysis
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Littlewood--Paley theory is a fundamental tool for frequency localization, square-function control, and multiplier analysis, yet a systematic counterpart in the fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) setting has remained incomplete. We develop a unified FrFT Littlewood--Paley framework based on the observation that, for a fixed $α\notinπ\mathbb Z$, a broad class of FrFT-side operators are exact chirp conjugates of their classical Fourier counterparts through $$ M_αf(x)=e^{iπ|x|^2\cotα}f(x). $$ Within this unified framework we present: the FrFT multiplier identity; Littlewood--Paley square-function estimates and the converse theorem; sharp dyadic interval decompositions; Marcinkiewicz and Mihlin--H"ormander multiplier results; maximal, rough square-function, and almost-orthogonality estimates; twisted dyadic martingale geometry; inhomogeneous Sobolev, Besov, and Triebel--Lizorkin descriptions; Calderón reproducing formulae; pullback spaces and FrFT Riesz--Bessel operators; BMO, Carleson, sharp-maximal, and Hardy-space; twisted product estimates, multilinear bounds, and a Kato--Ponce theorem; fractional order-shifting in Lipschitz spaces; and the classical limit and singular boundary laws for the fractional parameter. The recurring theme is that a large class of FrFT operators are exact chirp conjugates of their classical counterparts, so most estimates are inherited with the same constants after one time identification of the rescaled symbols.
title Recent progress of Littlewood-paley Theory with chirp function
topic Functional Analysis
Classical Analysis and ODEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08562