AssemPlanner: A Multi-Agent Based Task Planning Framework for Flexible Assembly System

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Chenhao, Zhang, Chaoran, Xu, Zhaobo, Yang, Yongbo, Feng, Pingfa, Zeng, Long
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866913106569986048
author Zhang, Chenhao
Zhang, Chaoran
Xu, Zhaobo
Yang, Yongbo
Feng, Pingfa
Zeng, Long
author_facet Zhang, Chenhao
Zhang, Chaoran
Xu, Zhaobo
Yang, Yongbo
Feng, Pingfa
Zeng, Long
contents In flexible assembly systems, existing task planning methods require a time-consuming configuration process by multiple experts to establish a production line for a new product. To address this challenge, we propose a multi-agent based task planning framework for flexible assembly systems, denoted as AssemPlanner. It takes tasks described in natural language as input, which are then converted into actionable sequential production operations. It comprises several specialized agents, including SchedAgent , KnowledgeAgent, LineBalanceAgent, and a scene graph. Within the proposed framework, SchedAgent serves as the central reasoning engine. Departing from traditional static pipelines, AssemPlanner utilizes a ReAct-based SchedAgent to adaptively adjust actions via multi-agent feedback. By observing the feedback from KnowledgeAgent, LineBalanceAgent, and the scene graph, it autonomously resolves complex industrial process constraints. To facilitate reproducibility, all code and datasets are released at https://github.com/chz332/Assemplanner.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_08831
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AssemPlanner: A Multi-Agent Based Task Planning Framework for Flexible Assembly System
Zhang, Chenhao
Zhang, Chaoran
Xu, Zhaobo
Yang, Yongbo
Feng, Pingfa
Zeng, Long
Robotics
In flexible assembly systems, existing task planning methods require a time-consuming configuration process by multiple experts to establish a production line for a new product. To address this challenge, we propose a multi-agent based task planning framework for flexible assembly systems, denoted as AssemPlanner. It takes tasks described in natural language as input, which are then converted into actionable sequential production operations. It comprises several specialized agents, including SchedAgent , KnowledgeAgent, LineBalanceAgent, and a scene graph. Within the proposed framework, SchedAgent serves as the central reasoning engine. Departing from traditional static pipelines, AssemPlanner utilizes a ReAct-based SchedAgent to adaptively adjust actions via multi-agent feedback. By observing the feedback from KnowledgeAgent, LineBalanceAgent, and the scene graph, it autonomously resolves complex industrial process constraints. To facilitate reproducibility, all code and datasets are released at https://github.com/chz332/Assemplanner.
title AssemPlanner: A Multi-Agent Based Task Planning Framework for Flexible Assembly System
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08831