Direct determination of the structure functions $F_L$, $F_S$ and $G$ from $F_2$ and $dF_2/dQ^2$ to $O(α_s^2)$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Boroun, G. R., Durand, Loyal, Ha, Phuoc
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Boroun, G. R.
Durand, Loyal
Ha, Phuoc
author_facet Boroun, G. R.
Durand, Loyal
Ha, Phuoc
contents We extend the results of Lappi {\em et al.}, Eur.~Phys.~J.~C {\bf 84}, 84 (2024), to show that it is possible to obtain expressions for the longitudinal, singlet and gluon structure functions $F_L$, $F_S$ and $G$ in deep inelastic scattering directly in terms of the measured functions $F_2$ and $dF_2/\ln(Q^2)$ {\em modulo} non-singlet corrections expected to be small at very small $x$. The latter can be treated at low $x$ using existing quark distributions. Our results are presented consistently to $O(α_s^2)$, correcting and extending the mixed-order results of Lappi {\em et al.}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_08940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Direct determination of the structure functions $F_L$, $F_S$ and $G$ from $F_2$ and $dF_2/dQ^2$ to $O(α_s^2)$
Boroun, G. R.
Durand, Loyal
Ha, Phuoc
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We extend the results of Lappi {\em et al.}, Eur.~Phys.~J.~C {\bf 84}, 84 (2024), to show that it is possible to obtain expressions for the longitudinal, singlet and gluon structure functions $F_L$, $F_S$ and $G$ in deep inelastic scattering directly in terms of the measured functions $F_2$ and $dF_2/\ln(Q^2)$ {\em modulo} non-singlet corrections expected to be small at very small $x$. The latter can be treated at low $x$ using existing quark distributions. Our results are presented consistently to $O(α_s^2)$, correcting and extending the mixed-order results of Lappi {\em et al.}.
title Direct determination of the structure functions $F_L$, $F_S$ and $G$ from $F_2$ and $dF_2/dQ^2$ to $O(α_s^2)$
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.08940